دام

Arabic

Etymology

From the root د و م (d-w-m).

Verb

دَامَ (dāma) I, non-past يَدُومُ‎ (yadūmu)

  1. to last, to endure
    Synonym: بَقِيَ (baqiya)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 11:108:
      وَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ سُعِدُوا فَفِي الْجَنَّةِ خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا مَا دَامَتِ السَّمَاوَاتُ وَالْأَرْضُ إِلَّا مَا شَاءَ رَبُّكَ ۖ عَطَاءً غَيْرَ مَجْذُوذٍ
      waʔammā allaḏīna suʕidū fafī l-jannati ḵālidīna fīhā mā dāmati as-samāwātu wālʔarḍu ʔillā mā šāʔa rabbuka ʕaṭāʔan ḡayra majḏūḏin
      (please add an English translation of this quote)

Conjugation

Descendants

  • Swahili: dumu

See also

  • مَا دَامَ (mā dāma)

Adjective

دامٍ (dāmin) m (animate masculine plural دَامُونَ (dāmūna), inanimate masculine plural دَوَامٍ (dawāmin), feminine plural دَامٍيَات (dāmiyāt) or دَوَامٍ (dawāmin))

  1. bleeding

Khalaj

Noun

دام (dâam) (definite accusative دامؽ, plural داملار)

  1. Arabic spelling of dâam (roof)

Declension

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology 1

From Persian دام (dâm, snare, trap).

Noun

دام (dam)

  1. net, trap, snare, for catching game
    Synonyms: (net) آغ (), شبكه (şebeke)
  2. (figuratively) trap laid for a person
  3. the vanities of life, the lusts of the flesh
Derived terms
  • دامكاه (damgah, place of traps and snares)
  • دامی (dami, pertaining to a trap or snare)

Etymology 2

From Persian دام (dâm, livestock, domesticated animals).

Noun

دام (dam)

  1. any wild animal that does not attack or prey on others

Noun

دام (dam)

  1. Alternative spelling of طام (dam, roof)

Further reading

Persian

Pronunciation

  • (Dari): IPA(key): /dɒːm/

Etymology 1

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European [Term?], compare Ancient Greek διαδέω (diadéō, to bind around), whence English diadem. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Noun

دام (dâm)

  1. snare, trap
    به دام افتادنbe dâm oftâdanto get trapped (literally, “to fall in a trap”)
    به دام انداختنbe dâm andâxtanto trap, ensnare (literally, “to throw into a trap”)

Etymology 2

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *demh₂- (to tame, dominate). Cognates include Sanskrit दाम्यति (dāmyati), Ancient Greek δαμνάω (damnáō), and Latin domō. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Noun

دام (dâm)

  1. livestock
  2. any domesticated animals and livestock such as sheep, cows, goats, dogs, cats, etc
    Antonym: دَد (dad, wild animals)

Etymology 3

Borrowed from French dames.

Noun

دام (dâm)

  1. draughts, checkers

References

Urdu

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Prakrit दम्म (damma, coin), from Sanskrit द्रम्म (dramma), from Ancient Greek δραχμή (drakhmḗ).

Pronunciation

Noun

دام (transliteration needed) m (Hindi spelling दाम)

  1. price, value, cost
    Synonyms: مولیہ (mūlya), قیمت (qīmat)
    دوردرشن انچے یا سستے داموں پر خریدو
    dūrdarśan ū̃ce yā saste dāmõ par xarīdẽ
    Buy TV at a high or cheap prices
Declension
Declension of دام
singular plural
direct دام (dām) دام (dām)
oblique دام (dām) داموں (dāmō̃)
vocative دام (dām) دامو (dāmō)

Etymology 2

Inherited from Prakrit दाम (dāma), from Sanskrit दाम (dāma, rope).

Pronunciation

Noun

دام (transliteration needed) m (Hindi spelling दाम)

  1. rope
Declension
Declension of دام
singular plural
direct دام (dām) دام (dām)
oblique دام (dām) داموں (dāmō̃)
vocative دام (dām) دامو (dāmō)
Declension of دام
singular plural
direct دام (dām) دامیں (dāmẽ)
oblique دام (dām) داموں (dāmõ)
vocative دام (dām) دامو (dāmo)

Etymology 3

From Classical Persian دام (trap, snare).

Pronunciation

Noun

دام (dām) ?

  1. trap; snare; net
Derived terms
  • دامِ حُس٘ن (dām-e-husn, trap of beauty)

References

  • دام”, in Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English] (in English), Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2023.
  • Platts, John T. (1884), دام”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 502
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), dramma”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 378
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), dāˊman”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 360

Ushojo

Etymology

From Persian دام (dâm).

Noun

دام (dām)

  1. a net made of thread for catching birds
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