سوگ

From Middle Persian swk' (sōg, “burn, burning”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewk-.

Related to سوختن‎ (suxtan, “to burn”), سرخ‎ (sorx, “red”), and سوگند‎ (sowgand, “oath”); and also to Old Armenian սուգ (sug, “grief”).

• (Classical Persian): IPA^(key): /soːɡ/

• (Dari): IPA^(key): /soːɡ/

• (Iranian Persian): IPA^(key): /suːɡ/
• (Tajik): IPA^(key): /sɵːɡ/

سوگ • (sug)

1. grief, sorrow, affliction, mourning
   • Ferdowsi, Shahnameh

     ‏بسوگ سیاوش همی جوشد آب
     کند چرخ نفرین بر افراسیاب‎

     be sug-e siâvaš hami jušad âb, konad čarx-e nefrin bar afrâsiâb

     (please add an English translation of this quote)

• سوز‎ (suz)
• غم‎ (ğam)
• اندوه‎ (anduh)
• سهم‎ (sahm)
• دژم‎ (dežam)

• خوش‎ (xoš)
• خوشحال‎ (xoš-hâl)

• سوگوار‎ (sugvâr)
• سوگواری‎ (sugvâri)
• سوگ‌انگیز‎ (sug-angiz)

• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892), “سوگ”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
• MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “swk'”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 75