صنم

Arabic

Root
ص ن م‎ (ṣ-n-m)

Cognate with Akkadian 𒀩 (ṣalmum) and Biblical Hebrew צֶלֶם‎ (ṣɛ́lɛm), with dissimilation of /l/ to /n/.

صَنَم • (ṣanam) m (plural أَصْنَام‎ (ʔaṣnām))

Declension of noun صَنَم (ṣanam)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	صَنَم ṣanam	الصَّنَم‎ aṣ-ṣanam	صَنَم ṣanam
Nominative	صَنَمٌ ṣanamun	الصَّنَمُ‎ aṣ-ṣanamu	صَنَمُ ṣanamu
Accusative	صَنَمًا‎ ṣanaman	الصَّنَمَ‎ aṣ-ṣanama	صَنَمَ ṣanama
Genitive	صَنَمٍ ṣanamin	الصَّنَمِ‎ aṣ-ṣanami	صَنَمِ ṣanami
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	صَنَمَيْن‎ ṣanamayn	الصَّنَمَيْن‎ aṣ-ṣanamayn	صَنَمَيْ‎ ṣanamay
Nominative	صَنَمَانِ‎ ṣanamāni	الصَّنَمَانِ‎ aṣ-ṣanamāni	صَنَمَا‎ ṣanamā
Accusative	صَنَمَيْنِ‎ ṣanamayni	الصَّنَمَيْنِ‎ aṣ-ṣanamayni	صَنَمَيْ‎ ṣanamay
Genitive	صَنَمَيْنِ‎ ṣanamayni	الصَّنَمَيْنِ‎ aṣ-ṣanamayni	صَنَمَيْ‎ ṣanamay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	أَصْنَام‎ ʔaṣnām	الْأَصْنَام‎ al-ʔaṣnām	أَصْنَام‎ ʔaṣnām
Nominative	أَصْنَامٌ‎ ʔaṣnāmun	الْأَصْنَامُ‎ al-ʔaṣnāmu	أَصْنَامُ‎ ʔaṣnāmu
Accusative	أَصْنَامًا‎ ʔaṣnāman	الْأَصْنَامَ‎ al-ʔaṣnāma	أَصْنَامَ‎ ʔaṣnāma
Genitive	أَصْنَامٍ‎ ʔaṣnāmin	الْأَصْنَامِ‎ al-ʔaṣnāmi	أَصْنَامِ‎ ʔaṣnāmi

→ Persian: صَنَم‎ (sanam)
- → Hindustani:
  Hindi: सनम (sanam)
  Urdu: صنم‎ (sanam)
- → Punjabi: ਸਨਮ (sanam)
→ Somali: sanam
→ Swahili: sanamu

Haywood, J.A.; Nahmad, H.M. (1965), “صنم”, in A new Arabic grammar, 2^nd edition, London: Lund Humphries, →ISBN

From Arabic صَنَم‎ (ṣanam).

صَنَم • (sanam) (plural اَصنام‎ (asnâm))

صَنَم • (ṣanam) m (Hindi spelling सनम)

“صنم”, in اُردُو لُغَت (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
“صنم”, in Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English] (in English), Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2023.

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