لعل
Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /la.ʕal.la/
Particle
لَعَلَّ • (laʕalla)
Usage notes
- لَعَلَّ (laʕalla) functions like إِنَّ (ʔinna) and أَنَّ (ʔanna), shifting the subject of the clause to the accusative case. The subject of the clause must immediately follow لَعَلَّ (laʕalla); if it is a pronoun, it must be expressed.
- Unlike لِ (li), لِكَي (likay), and حَتَّى (ḥattā), لَعَلَّ (laʕalla) places its subordinate verb in the indicative mood, even when used to mean "in order," "so that."
Inflection
Inflected forms | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Base form | لَعَلَّ (laʕalla) | ||||
Personal-pronoun- including forms |
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Masculine | Feminine | Common | Masculine | Feminine | |
First person | لَعَلِّي (laʕallī) | لَعَلَّنَا (laʕallanā) | |||
Second person | لَعَلَّكَ (laʕallaka) | لَعَلَّكِ (laʕallaki) | لَعَلَّكُمَا (laʕallakumā) | لَعَلَّكُمْ (laʕallakum) | لَعَلَّكُنَّ (laʕallakunna) |
Third person | لَعَلَّهُ (laʕallahu) | لَعَلَّهَا (laʕallahā) | لَعَلَّهُمَا (laʕallahumā) | لَعَلَّهُمْ (laʕallahum) | لَعَلَّهُنَّ (laʕallahunna) |
Alternative forms
- عَلَّ (ʕalla), لَعَاءَ (laʕāʔa)
See also
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /laʕl/
Declension
Declension of noun لَعْل (laʕl)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | لَعْل laʕl |
اللَّعْل al-laʕl |
لَعْل laʕl |
Nominative | لَعْلٌ laʕlun |
اللَّعْلُ al-laʕlu |
لَعْلُ laʕlu |
Accusative | لَعْلًا laʕlan |
اللَّعْلَ al-laʕla |
لَعْلَ laʕla |
Genitive | لَعْلٍ laʕlin |
اللَّعْلِ al-laʕli |
لَعْلِ laʕli |
Derived terms
- لَعْلِيّ (laʕliyy)
Descendants
- → Azerbaijani: ləl
- → Persian: لعل (la'l)
- → Uzbek: laʼl
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /laʔl/
- (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /laʔl/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /læʔl/
- (Tajik) IPA(key): /laʔl/
Noun
لعل • (la'l)
Derived terms
- لعلی (la'li, “ruby-red”)
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