ܒܝܬ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

From Aramaic בית, Ultimately from Phoenician 𐤁𐤕 (bt, house; letter beth), from Proto-Semitic *bayt-; compare Hebrew בֵּית (béit), Arabic بَاء (bāʔ).

Pronunciation

  • (standard) IPA(key): [ˈbeːt]
  • (Urmian) IPA(key): [ˈbiːt]
  • (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [ˈbeːθ]

Noun

ܒܹܝܬ (bēt) f

  1. beth: second letter of the Syriac alphabet
Coordinate terms
  • Previous: ܐܵܠܲܦ (ālap)
  • Next: ܓܵܡܲܠ (gāmal)
See also

Etymology 2

A contraction of ܒܝܢܬ (baynāṯ, among, between).

Pronunciation

  • (standard) IPA(key): [ˈbeːt]

Preposition

ܒܹܝܬ (bēt)

  1. between
Derived terms

Pronunciation

  • (standard) IPA(key): [ˈbeːt]
  • (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [ˈbeːθ]

Noun

ܒܹܝܬ (bēt) (plural ܒܵܬܲܝ̈ (bātay))

  1. construct state singular of ܒܲܝܬܵܐ (baytā)

Pronunciation

  • (standard) IPA(key): [ˈbiː]

Noun

ܒܝܼܬ݇ ()

  1. construct state singular of ܒܲܝܬܵܐ (baytā) used before first or last names to signify said person’s family
    ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܒܸܕ ܐܵܙܲܠ݇ܚ ܠܒܝܼܬ݇ ܫܲܡܝܼܪܵܡ؟
    īman bid āzaḥ l šamīrām?
    When are we going to [visit] Shammiram’s family?
    ܒܸܕ ܐܵܙܲܠ݇ܚ ܠܒܝܼܬ݇ ܢܵܢܵܐ
    bid āzaḥ l nānā
    We’re going to [visit] grandma’s family.

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

Ultimately from Phoenician 𐤁𐤕 (bt, house; letter beth), from Proto-Semitic *bayt-; compare Hebrew בֵּית (bêṯ).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (Classical Edessan, Eastern Syriac, Western Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈbeθ]

Noun

ܒܝܬ (bēṯ) f (plural ܒܝܬܝܢ (bēṯyen))

  1. beth, second letter of the Syriac alphabet
Coordinate terms
  • Previous: ܐܠܦ
  • Next: ܓܡܠ
See also

Pronunciation

  • (Classical Edessan, Eastern Syriac, Western Syriac) IPA(key): [beθ]

Noun

ܒܝܬ (bēṯ)

  1. construct state singular of ܒܝܬܐ

Etymology 3

A contraction of ܒܝܢܬ (baynāṯ, among, between).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical Edessan, Eastern Syriac, Western Syriac) IPA(key): [ˈbeθ]

Preposition

ܒܝܬ (bēṯ)

  1. Alternative form of ܒܝܢܬ (baynāṯ)
Usage notes

Unlike the uncontracted form, this form does not take pronominal suffixes.

References

  • by2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2019-07-26
  • byt”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2019-07-26
  • Coakley, J. F. (2013) Robinson's Paradigms and Exercises in Syriac Grammar, 6th edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press, page 31
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 29a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pages 33a, 43a, 44b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 114a
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