ܕܒܪ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Root
ܕ ܒ ܪ‎ (d b r)
1 term

Pronunciation 1

(standard) IPA^(key): [dɑːwerː]
(Urmian) IPA^(key): [dɑːvɪrː]
(Nineveh Plains) IPA^(key): [dɑːwɪrː]

Verb

ܕܵܒ݂ܹܪ • (dāḇēr) (present participle ܕܒ݂ܵܪܵܐ‎ (dḇārā), past participle ܕܒ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ‎ (dḇīrā))

to fasten, drive (to attach or connect in a secure manner)
‏ܛܵܪܝܵܢܵܐ ܕܒ݂ܝܼܪܹܗ ܬܲܣܡܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܩܲܕ݇ܡ ܛܪܹܐ ܠܹܗ.‎‎
ṭāryānā dḇīrēh tasmēh min qam ṭrē lēh.
The driver fastened his seatbelt before he drove.
to lock, close (fasten or secure with a lock)
Synonyms: ܩܵܦܹܠ‎ (qāpēl), ܐܵܟ̰ܹܡ‎ (āčēm), ܣܵܟ݂ܹܪ‎ (sāḵēr)

‏ܡܲܟ̰ܡܸܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܫܪ̈ܵܓ݂ܵܬܹܐ ܘܕܒ݂ܘܿܪܹܗ ܬܲܪܥܵܐ ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܦܵܠܛܹܬ.‎‎
mačmiʿ lhon šrāḡātē wdḇorēh tarʿā īman pālṭēt.
Turn off the lights and lock the door when you leave.

‏ܕܸܟܵܢܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܦܵܬܹܚ ܫܲܥܬܵܐ ܕܬܸܫܲܥ ܘܟܹܐ ܕܵܒ݂ܹܪ ܬܲܪ̈ܥܵܢܘܼܗܝ ܫܲܥܬܵܐ ܕܚܲܡܸܫ.‎‎
dikkānā kē pātēḥ šaʿtā dtiššaʿ w-kē dāḇēr tarʿānuh šaʿtā d-ḥammiš.
The shop opens at nine and closes its doors at five!

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܕܵܒ݂ܹܪ (dāḇēr)

		singular			plural
		1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
past	m	ܕܒ݂ܝܼܪܝܼ‎ (dḇirī)	ܕܒ݂ܝܼܪܘܼܟ݂‎ (dḇiruḵ)	ܕܒ݂ܝܼܪܹܗ‎ (dḇīrēh)	ܕܒ݂ܝܼܪܲܢ‎ (dḇīran)	ܕܒ݂ܝܼܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎ (dḇīrāwḵon)	ܕܒ݂ܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ‎ (dḇirhon)
past	f	ܕܒ݂ܝܼܪܝܼ‎ (dḇirī)	ܕܒ݂ܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ‎ (dḇīrāḵ)	ܕܒ݂ܝܼܪܵܗ̇‎ (dḇīrāh)	ܕܒ݂ܝܼܪܲܢ‎ (dḇīran)	ܕܒ݂ܝܼܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎ (dḇīrāwḵon)	ܕܒ݂ܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ‎ (dḇirhon)
non-past	m	ܕܵܒ݂ܪܹܢ‎ (dāḇrēn)	ܕܵܒ݂ܪܹܬ‎ (dāḇrēt)	ܕܵܒ݂ܹܪ (dāḇēr)	ܕܵܒ݂ܪܲܚ‎ (dāḇraḥ)	ܕܵܒ݂ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ‎ (dāḇrīton)	ܕܵܒ݂ܪܝܼ‎ (dāḇrī)
non-past	f	ܕܵܒ݂ܪܵܢ‎ (dāḇrān)	ܕܵܒ݂ܪܵܬ‎ (dāḇrāt)	ܕܵܒ݂ܪܵܐ‎ (dāḇrā)	ܕܵܒ݂ܪܲܚ‎ (dāḇraḥ)	ܕܵܒ݂ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ‎ (dāḇrīton)	ܕܵܒ݂ܪܝܼ‎ (dāḇrī)
imperative	m		ܕܒ݂ܘܿܪ‎ (dḇor)			ܕܒ݂ܘܿܪܘܼܢ‎ (dḇorun)
imperative	f		ܕܒ݂ܘܿܪܝ‎ (dḇor)			ܕܒ݂ܘܿܪܘܼܢ‎ (dḇorun)

Pronunciation 2

(standard) IPA^(key): [dab.bɪr.]

Verb

ܕܲܒܸܪ • (dabbir) (present participle ܕܲܒܘܼܪܹܐ‎ (daburē), past participle ܕܘܼܒܪܵܐ‎ (dubrā))

to guide, pilot, manage

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܕܲܒܸܪ (dabbir)

		singular			plural
		1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person	1^st person	2^nd person	3^rd person
past	m	ܕܘܼܒܸܪܝܼ‎ (dubirī)	ܕܘܼܒܸܪܘܼܟ݂‎ (dubiruḵ)	ܕܘܼܒܸܪܹܗ‎ (dubirrēh)	ܕܘܼܒܸܪܲܢ‎ (dubirran)	ܕܘܼܒܸܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎ (dubirrāwḵon)	ܕܘܼܒܸܪܗܘܿܢ‎ (dubirhon)
past	f	ܕܘܼܒܸܪܝܼ‎ (dubirī)	ܕܘܼܒܸܪܵܟ݂ܝ‎ (dubirrāḵ)	ܕܘܼܒܸܪܵܗ̇‎ (dubirrāh)	ܕܘܼܒܸܪܲܢ‎ (dubirran)	ܕܘܼܒܸܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎ (dubirrāwḵon)	ܕܘܼܒܸܪܗܘܿܢ‎ (dubirhon)
non-past	m	ܕܲܒܪܸܢ‎ (dabrin)	ܕܲܒܪܸܬ‎ (dabrit)	ܕܲܒܸܪ (dabbir)	ܕܲܒܪܲܚ‎ (dabraḥ)	ܕܲܒܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ‎ (dabrīton)	ܕܲܒܪܝܼ‎ (dabrī)
non-past	f	ܕܲܒܪܵܢ‎ (dabrān)	ܕܲܒܪܵܬܝ‎ (dabrāt)	ܕܲܒܪܵܐ‎ (dabrā)	ܕܲܒܪܲܚ‎ (dabraḥ)	ܕܲܒܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ‎ (dabrīton)	ܕܲܒܪܝܼ‎ (dabrī)
imperative	m		ܕܲܒܸܪ (dabbir)			ܕܲܒܪܘܼܢ‎ (dabrun)
imperative	f		ܕܲܒܸܪܝ‎ (dabbir)			ܕܲܒܪܘܼܢ‎ (dabrun)

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