ܡܘܗܒܬܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
ܡܘܗܒܬܐ
Root
ܘ ܗ ܒ‎ (w h b)
3 terms

Etymology

From Aramaic מָוהַבתָּא‎ (mawhaḇtā); related to Arabic مَوْهِبَة‎ (mawhiba).

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [maw.hav.tɑː]
  • (Urmian) IPA(key): [moːhav.tɑː]
  • (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [moːhoːtɑː]

Noun

ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ • (māwhaḇtā) f (plural ܡܲܘܗ̈ܒ݂ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (mawhḇāṯā))

  1. gift, present
    ‏ܩܘܼܒܸܠ ܠܝܼ ܡܵܘܗܒ݂ܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܫܲܦܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ ܩܵܐ ܥܹܐܕܵܐ ܕܡܵܘܠܵܕܝܼ‎
    qubil lī māwhḇātē šapīrē qā ʿēdā d-māwlādī
    I received beautiful gifts for my birthday.
    Synonyms: ܕܲܫܢܵܐ‎ (dašnā), ܦܲܫܟܲܫ‎ (paškaš)

Inflection
Inflection of ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ (māwhaḇtā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܬܝܼ‎
(māwhaḇtī)		 ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܬܲܢ‎
(māwhaḇtan)
construct ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܲܬ‎
(māwhaḇḇat)		 2nd person ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܬܘܼܟ݂‎
(māwhaḇtuḵ)		 ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܬܵܟ݂ܝ‎
(māwhaḇtāḵ)		 ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎
(māwhaḇtāwḵon)
emphatic ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܬܵܐ
(māwhaḇtā)		 3rd person ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܬܹܗ‎
(māwhaḇtēh)		 ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܬܘܿܗ̇‎
(māwhaḇtoh)		 ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܬܗܘܿܢ‎
(māwhaḇthon)
plural absolute – 1st person ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܵܬܝܼ̈‎
(māwhaḇḇātī)		 ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܵܬܲܢ̈‎
(māwhaḇḇātan)
construct ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܵܬ̈‎
(māwhaḇḇāt)		 2nd person ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂‎
(māwhaḇḇātuḵ)		 ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈‎
(māwhaḇḇātāḵ)		 ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎
(māwhaḇḇātāwḵon)
emphatic ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܵܬܹ̈ܐ
(māwhaḇḇātē)		 3rd person ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܵܬܹ̈ܗ‎
(māwhaḇḇātēh)		 ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇‎
(māwhaḇḇātoh)		 ܡܵܘܗܲܒ݂ܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ‎
(māwhaḇḇāthon)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܘ-ܗ-ܒ‎ (w-h-b) related to giving. Compare Arabic مَوْهِبَة‎ (mawhiba).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [mawhavtɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [mawh(ə)vɑθɑ] (plural)

Noun

ܡܘܗܒܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܡܘܗܒܬܐ)

  1. gift, present
  2. favour

Inflection
    declension of ܡܘܗܒܬܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܡܘܗܒܐ ܡܘܗܒܢ
construct ܡܘܗܒܬ ܡܘܗܒܬ
emphatic ܡܘܗܒܬܐ ܡܘܗܒܬܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܡܘܗܒܬܝ ܡܘܗܒܬܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܡܘܗܒܬܟ ܡܘܗܒܬܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܡܘܗܒܬܟܝ ܡܘܗܒܬܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܡܘܗܒܬܗ ܡܘܗܒܬܗ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܡܘܗܒܬܗ ܡܘܗܒܬܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܡܘܗܒܬܢ ܡܘܗܒܬܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܡܘܗܒܬܟܘܢ ܡܘܗܒܬܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܡܘܗܒܬܟܝܢ ܡܘܗܒܬܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܡܘܗܒܬܗܘܢ ܡܘܗܒܬܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܡܘܗܒܬܗܝܢ ܡܘܗܒܬܗܝܢ

References
  • “mwhbh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 139a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 256b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 722b
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