ܬܫܥܝܬܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

From the root ܫ-ܥ-ܐ‎ (š-ʿ-ā) related to narrating.

Pronunciation
  • (standard) IPA(key): [taʃ.ʕiːtɑː]
  • (Nineveh Plains) IPA(key): [taʃ.ʕiːθɑː]

Noun

ܬܲܫܥܝܼܬܵܐ • (tašʿītā) f (plural ܬܲܫܥܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (tašʿyātē))

  1. story, tale
  2. history: the study and the documentation of the past.
    ‏ܡܲܠܦܵܢܵܐ ܒܘܼܩܸܪܹܗ ܡܸܢܵܝܗܝ ܒܘܼܬ ܝܘܼܠܦܵܢܵܐ ܕܡܲܢܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ، ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܢܘܼܬ ܐܲܪܥܵܐ، ܘܕܬܲܫܥܝܼܬܵܐ ܕܥܵܠܡܵܐ.‎‎
    malpānā buqirēh mināyh but yulpānā d-manāyutā, maḵtwānut arʿā, w-d-tašʿītā ālmā.
    The teacher questioned them about the education of mathematics, geography and history of the world.
  3. (grammar) declarative statement; indicative mood
  4. (grammar) predicate

Inflection
Inflection of ܬܲܫܥܝܼܬܵܐ (tašʿītā)
number isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute – 1st person ܬܲܫܥܝܼܬܝܼ‎
(tašʿitī)		 ܬܲܫܥܝܼܬܲܢ‎
(tašʿītan)
construct ܬܲܫܥܝܼܬ‎
(tašʿit)		 2nd person ܬܲܫܥܝܼܬܘܼܟ݂‎
(tašʿituḵ)		 ܬܲܫܥܝܼܬܵܟ݂ܝ‎
(tašʿītāḵ)		 ܬܲܫܥܝܼܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎
(tašʿītāwḵon)
emphatic ܬܲܫܥܝܼܬܵܐ
(tašʿītā)		 3rd person ܬܲܫܥܝܼܬܹܗ‎
(tašʿītēh)		 ܬܲܫܥܝܼܬܘܿܗ̇‎
(tašʿitoh)		 ܬܲܫܥܝܼܬܗܘܿܢ‎
(tašʿithon)
plural absolute – 1st person ܬܲܫܥܝܵܬܝܼ̈‎
(tašʿyātī)		 ܬܲܫܥܝܵܬܲܢ̈‎
(tašʿyātan)
construct ܬܲܫܥܝܵܬ̈‎
(tašʿyāt)		 2nd person ܬܲܫܥܝܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂‎
(tašʿyātuḵ)		 ܬܲܫܥܝܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ̈‎
(tašʿyātāḵ)		 ܬܲܫܥܝܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ‎
(tašʿyātāwḵon)
emphatic ܬܲܫܥܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ
(tašʿyātē)		 3rd person ܬܲܫܥܝܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ‎
(tašʿyātuh)		 ܬܲܫܥܝܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇‎
(tašʿyātoh)		 ܬܲܫܥܝܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ‎
(tašʿyāthon)

Derived terms
  • ܬܲܫܥܝܼܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ‎ (tašʿītānāyā, “historical”)
  • ܬܲܫܥܝܼܬܵܢܵܐܝܼܬ‎ (tašʿītānāʾīt, “historically”)

Classical Syriac

Etymology

From the root ܫ-ܥ-ܐ‎ (š-ʿ-ʾ) related to narrating.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [taʃʕiθɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [taʃʕ(ə)jɑθɑ(ʔ)], [taʃʃɛʕjɑθɑ(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܬܫܥܝܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܬܫܥܝܬܐ)

  1. narrative, tale, story, account
  2. history, biography
  3. composition, piece
  4. relation
  5. (grammar) declarative statement; indicative mood
  6. (grammar) predicate

Inflection
    declension of ܬܫܥܝܬܐ
state singular plural
absolute ܬܫܥܝ ܬܫܥܝܢ
construct ܬܫܥܝܬ ܬܫܥܝܬ
emphatic ܬܫܥܝܬܐ ܬܫܥܝܬܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my) ܬܫܥܝܬܝ ܬܫܥܝܬܝ
2nd m. sg. (your) ܬܫܥܝܬܟ ܬܫܥܝܬܟ
2nd f. sg. (your) ܬܫܥܝܬܟܝ ܬܫܥܝܬܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his) ܬܫܥܝܬܗ ܬܫܥܝܬܗ
3rd f. sg. (her) ܬܫܥܝܬܗ ܬܫܥܝܬܗ
1st c. pl. (our) ܬܫܥܝܬܢ ܬܫܥܝܬܢ
2nd m. pl. (your) ܬܫܥܝܬܟܘܢ ܬܫܥܝܬܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your) ܬܫܥܝܬܟܝܢ ܬܫܥܝܬܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their) ܬܫܥܝܬܗܘܢ ܬܫܥܝܬܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their) ܬܫܥܝܬܗܝܢ ܬܫܥܝܬܗܝܢ

References
  • “tšˁy”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 375b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 623a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1674b
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