कष्
Sanskrit
| Sanskrit verb forms | |
|---|---|
| Present | कषति (kaṣati) |
| Causative | काषयति (kāṣayati) |
| Desiderative | चिकषिषति (cikaṣiṣati) |
| Intensive | चाकष्यते (cākaṣyate) |
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ᬓᬱ᭄ (Balinese script)
- কষ্ (Assamese script)
- কষ্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰎𑰬𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀓𑀱𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- 𑌕𑌷𑍍 (Grantha script)
- કષ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਕਸ਼ੑ (Gurmukhi script)
- ꦏꦰ꧀ (Javanese script)
- កឞ៑ (Khmer script)
- ಕಷ್ (Kannada script)
- ກຩ຺ (Lao script)
- കഷ് (Malayalam script)
- 𑘎𑘬𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᢉᠠᢔ (Mongolian script)
- ᡬᠠᢢ (Manchu script)
- ကၑ် (Burmese script)
- 𑦮𑧌𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐎𑐲𑑂 (Newa script)
- କଷ୍ (Oriya script)
- ꢒꢰ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆑𑆰𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖎𑖬𑖿 (Siddham script)
- කෂ් (Sinhalese script)
- కష్ (Telugu script)
- กษฺ (Thai script)
- ཀ་ཥ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒏𑒭𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *kars- (“to scratch, scrape, rub”). Cognates include Proto-Slavic *korsta (“scab”), Lithuanian karsiu (“to comb”) and English harsh.
Derived terms
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “कष्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0265.
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 018
- Otto Böhtlingk; Richard Schmidt (1879-1928), “कष्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 532
- Mallory, J. P.; Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 231
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