क़लम
See also: कलम
Hindi
Alternative forms
- कलम (kalam)
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic قَلَم (qalam), from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos, “reed”).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /qə.ləm/, [qə.l̪ə̃m], /kə.ləm/, [kə.l̪ə̃m]
Noun
क़लम • (qalam) f (Urdu spelling قلم)
Declension
Declension of क़लम (fem cons-stem)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | क़लम qalam |
क़लमें qalamẽ |
| oblique | क़लम qalam |
क़लमों qalamõ |
| vocative | क़लम qalam |
क़लमो qalamo |
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “qalama”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
- “कलम”, in Collins Gem Hindi-English Dictionary, Collins, 2011, →ISBN
- Caturvedi, Mahendra; Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970), “कलम%2C+क़लम”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House, page 122
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975), “कलम”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “kaḍambá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 132
- Bahri, Hardev (1989), “qalama”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
- Platts, John T. (1884), “قلم”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892), “قلم”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
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