जागा
See also: जागे
Marathi
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡za.ɡa/
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Persian جایگاه (jâygâh), جاگه (jâgah), from جا (jâ), جای (jây, “place”) + گاه (-gâh, “location suffix”). Compare Gujarati જગ્યા (jagyā), Hindi जगह (jagah), Punjabi ਜਗ੍ਹਾ (jaghā) / جگہ (jgh), Bengali জায়গা (jaẏga), Assamese জেগা (zega), Sylheti ꠎꠦꠉꠣ (zega), .
Declension
| Declension of जागा (jāgā) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
जागा jāgā | ||
| direct plural |
जागा j̈āgā | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | जागा jāgā |
जागा j̈āgā | |
| oblique | जागे- j̈āge- |
जागां- j̈āgāN- | |
| dative | जागेला j̈āgelā |
जागांना j̈āgāNnā | |
| ergative | जागेने j̈āgene |
जागांनी j̈āgāNni | |
| instrumental | जागेशी j̈āgeśi |
जागांशी j̈āgāNśi | |
| locative | जागेत j̈āget |
जागांत j̈āgāNt | |
| vocative | जागे j̈āge |
जागांनो j̈āgāNno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of जागा | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object | feminine object | neuter object | oblique | |||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular* | plural | |||
| singular subject | जागेचा j̈āgeċā |
जागेचे j̈āgece |
जागेची j̈āgeci |
जागेच्या j̈āgeca |
जागेचे, जागेचं j̈āgece, j̈āgeċa |
जागेची j̈āgeci |
जागेच्या j̈āgeca | |
| plural subject | जागांचा j̈āgāNċā |
जागांचे j̈āgāNce |
जागांची j̈āgāNci |
जागांच्या j̈āgāNca |
जागांचे, जागांचं j̈āgāNce, j̈āgāNċa |
जागांची j̈āgāNci |
जागांच्या j̈āgāNca | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Descendants
- → Kannada: ಜಾಗೆ (jāge)
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “जागा”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “जागा”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911), “जागा”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “jāˊgrat”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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