ठिकाण
Marathi
Etymology
Related to ठीक (ṭhīk). Cognate with Gujarati ઠેકાણું (ṭhekāṇũ), Hindustani ٹِھکَانَا / ठिकाना (ṭhikānā), Punjabi ਟਿਕਾਣਾ (ṭikāṇā) / ٹِکانا (ṭikānā), Bengali ঠিকানা (ṭhikana).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʈʰi.kaɳ/
Declension
| Declension of ठिकाण (ṭhikāṇ) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
ठिकाण ṭhikāṇ | ||
| direct plural |
ठिकाणे, ठिकाणं ṭhikāṇe, ṭhikāṇa | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ठिकाण ṭhikāṇ |
ठिकाणे, ठिकाणं ṭhikāṇe, ṭhikāṇa | |
| oblique | ठिकाणा- ṭhikāṇā- |
ठिकाणां- ṭhikāṇāN- | |
| dative | ठिकाणाला ṭhikāṇālā |
ठिकाणांना ṭhikāṇāNnā | |
| ergative | ठिकाणाने ṭhikāṇāne |
ठिकाणांनी ṭhikāṇāNni | |
| instrumental | ठिकाणाशी ṭhikāṇāśi |
ठिकाणांशी ṭhikāṇāNśi | |
| locative | ठिकाणात ṭhikāṇāt |
ठिकाणांत ṭhikāṇāNt | |
| vocative | ठिकाणा ṭhikāṇā |
ठिकाणांनो ṭhikāṇāNno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of ठिकाण | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object | feminine object | neuter object | oblique | |||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular* | plural | |||
| singular subject | ठिकाणाचा ṭhikāṇāċā |
ठिकाणाचे ṭhikāṇāce |
ठिकाणाची ṭhikāṇāci |
ठिकाणाच्या ṭhikāṇāca |
ठिकाणाचे, ठिकाणाचं ṭhikāṇāce, ṭhikāṇāċa |
ठिकाणाची ṭhikāṇāci |
ठिकाणाच्या ṭhikāṇāca | |
| plural subject | ठिकाणांचा ṭhikāṇāNċā |
ठिकाणांचे ṭhikāṇāNce |
ठिकाणांची ṭhikāṇāNci |
ठिकाणांच्या ṭhikāṇāNca |
ठिकाणांचे, ठिकाणांचं ṭhikāṇāNce, ṭhikāṇāNċa |
ठिकाणांची ṭhikāṇāNci |
ठिकाणांच्या ṭhikāṇāNca | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “ठिकाण”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “ठिकाण”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Date, Yasavanta Ramakrshna (1932-1950), “ठिकाण-णा”, in Maharashtra Sabdakosa (in Marathi), Pune: Maharashtra Kosamandala.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “*ṭhīkka”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.