तेल

Hindi

Etymology

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑁂𑀮 (tela), from Sanskrit तैल (taila). Cognate with Gujarati તેલ (tel), Bengali তেল (tel). Doublet of तैल (tail).

Pronunciation
  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /t̪eːl/, [t̪eːl̪]
  • Rhymes: -eːl

Noun

तेल • (tel) m (Urdu spelling تیل‎)

  1. oil
  2. vegetable oil

Declension
Declension of तेल (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct तेल
tel		 तेल
tel
oblique तेल
tel		 तेलों
telõ
vocative तेल
tel		 तेलो
telo

Descendants
  • → Pashto: تېل‎ (tel)

Marathi

Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi तेल (tela), from Sanskrit तैल (taila).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /t̪el/

Noun

तेल • (tel) n

  1. oil

Declension
    Declension of तेल (tel)
    direct
    singular    		 तेल
    tel
    direct
    plural    		 तेले, तेलं
    tele, tela
    singular plural
    nominative तेल
    tel    		 तेले, तेलं
    tele, tela
    oblique तेला-
    telā-    		 तेलां-
    telāN-
    dative तेलाला
    telālā    		 तेलांना
    telāNnā
    ergative तेलाने
    telāne    		 तेलांनी
    telāNni
    instrumental तेलाशी
    telāśi    		 तेलांशी
    telāNśi
    locative तेलात
    telāt    		 तेलांत
    telāNt
    vocative तेला
    telā    		 तेलांनो
    telāNno
    Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
    There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
    Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage.
    Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
    Genitive declension of तेल
    masculine object feminine object neuter object oblique
    singular plural singular plural singular* plural
    singular subject तेलाचा
    telāċā    		 तेलाचे
    telāce    		 तेलाची
    telāci    		 तेलाच्या
    telāca    		 तेलाचे, तेलाचं
    telāce, telāċa    		 तेलाची
    telāci    		 तेलाच्या
    telāca
    plural subject तेलांचा
    telāNċā    		 तेलांचे
    telāNce    		 तेलांची
    telāNci    		 तेलांच्या
    telāNca    		 तेलांचे, तेलांचं
    telāNce, telāNċa    		 तेलांची
    telāNci    		 तेलांच्या
    telāNca
    * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
    Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

    Derived terms
    • खोबरेल तेल (khobrel tel, “coconut oil”)
    • तिळाचे तेल (tiḷāce tel, “sesame oil”)
    • भुईमूग तेल (bhuīmūg tel, “groundnut oil”)
    • सोयाबीन तेल (soyābīn tel, “soyabean oil”)

    See also

    References
    • Berntsen, Maxine, “तेल”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
    • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “तेल”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
    • Tulpule, Shankar Gopal; Feldhaus, Anne, “”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, 1999.
    • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “tailá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

    Pali

    Alternative forms
    Alternative forms
    • tela (Latin script)
    • 𑀢𑁂𑀮 (Brahmi script)
    • তেল (Bengali script)
    • තෙල (Sinhalese script)
    • တေလ (Burmese script)
    • เตล or เตละ (Thai script)
    • ᨲᩮᩃ (Tai Tham script)
    • ເຕລ or ເຕລະ (Lao script)
    • តេល (Khmer script)
    • 𑄖𑄬𑄣 (Chakma script)

    Noun

    तेल n

    1. Devanagari script form of tela (“oil”)

    Declension
    Declension table of "तेल" (neuter)
    Case \ NumberSingularPlural
    Nominative (first)तेलं (telaṃ)तेलानि (telāni)
    Accusative (second)तेलं (telaṃ)तेलानि (telāni)
    Instrumental (third)तेलेन (telena)तेलेहि (telehi) or तेलेभि (telebhi)
    Dative (fourth)तेलस्स (telassa) or तेलाय (telāya) or तेलत्थं (telatthaṃ)तेलानं (telānaṃ)
    Ablative (fifth)तेलस्मा (telasmā) or तेलम्हा (telamhā) or तेला (telā)तेलेहि (telehi) or तेलेभि (telebhi)
    Genitive (sixth)तेलस्स (telassa)तेलानं (telānaṃ)
    Locative (seventh)तेलस्मिं (telasmiṃ) or तेलम्हि (telamhi) or तेले (tele)तेलेसु (telesu)
    Vocative (calling)तेल (tela)तेलानि (telāni)
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