देश
Hindi
Alternative forms
- देस (des)
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /d̪eːʃ/
Noun
देश • (deś) m (Urdu spelling دیش)
- nation, country
- 1851, Bowley, William, “Genesis 41”, in The Holy Bible in the Hindi language, Presbyterian Mission Press:
- अकाल होगा और मिस्र देश की सारी बढ़ती भुला जायगी और अकाल देश को नष्ट करेगा॥
- akāl hogā aur misra deś kī sārī baṛhtī bhulā jāygī aur akāl deś ko naṣṭ karegā.
- Then all the abundance in [the country] Egypt will be forgotten, and the famine will ravage the land.
- Synonym: मुल्क (mulk)
- (politics) sovereign state
- the people of a country
Declension
Declension of देश (masc cons-stem)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
direct | देश deś |
देश deś |
oblique | देश deś |
देशों deśõ |
vocative | देश deś |
देशो deśo |
Related terms
- स्वदेश (svadeś)
References
- Bahri, Hardev (1989), “देश”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
- Caturvedi, Mahendra; Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970), “देश”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House
Proper noun
देश • (deś) m
- Desh, Maharashtra (a region of Maharashtra, India)
- (Indian Classical Music) a midnight raga of the Khamaj thaat
Declension
Declension of देश (sg-only masc cons-stem)
singular | |
---|---|
direct | देश deś |
oblique | देश deś |
vocative | देश deś |
Marathi
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ᬤᬾᬰ (Balinese script)
- দেশ (Assamese script)
- দেশ (Bengali script)
- 𑰟𑰸𑰫 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀤𑁂𑀰 (Brahmi script)
- 𑌦𑍇𑌶 (Grantha script)
- દેશ (Gujarati script)
- ਦੇਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
- ꦢꦺꦯ (Javanese script)
- ទេឝ (Khmer script)
- ದೇಶ (Kannada script)
- ເທຨ (Lao script)
- ദേശ (Malayalam script)
- 𑘟𑘹𑘫 (Modi script)
- ᢑᠧᠱᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- ᡩᡝᡧᠠ (Manchu script)
- ဒေၐ (Burmese script)
- 𑦿𑧚𑧋 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐡𑐾𑐱 (Newa script)
- ଦେଶ (Oriya script)
- ꢣꢾꢯ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆢𑆼𑆯 (Sharada script)
- 𑖟𑖸𑖫 (Siddham script)
- දේශ (Sinhalese script)
- దేశ (Telugu script)
- เทศ (Thai script)
- དེ་ཤ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒠𑒹𑒬 (Tirhuta script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dayśás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dayćás, from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱós (“part, point, country”).
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of देश (deśá) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | देशः deśáḥ |
देशौ deśaú |
देशाः / देशासः¹ deśā́ḥ / deśā́saḥ¹ |
Vocative | देश déśa |
देशौ déśau |
देशाः / देशासः¹ déśāḥ / déśāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | देशम् deśám |
देशौ deśaú |
देशान् deśā́n |
Instrumental | देशेन deśéna |
देशाभ्याम् deśā́bhyām |
देशैः / देशेभिः¹ deśaíḥ / deśébhiḥ¹ |
Dative | देशाय deśā́ya |
देशाभ्याम् deśā́bhyām |
देशेभ्यः deśébhyaḥ |
Ablative | देशात् deśā́t |
देशाभ्याम् deśā́bhyām |
देशेभ्यः deśébhyaḥ |
Genitive | देशस्य deśásya |
देशयोः deśáyoḥ |
देशानाम् deśā́nām |
Locative | देशे deśé |
देशयोः deśáyoḥ |
देशेषु deśéṣu |
Notes |
|
Descendants
- → Balinese: ᬤᬾᬰ (desa)
- → Bengali: দেশ (deś)
- Bhojpuri: 𑂠𑂵𑂮 (des)
- → Gujarati: દેશ (deś)
- → Hindustani:
- → Kannada: ದೇಶ (dēśa), ದೇಸ (dēsa)
- → Khmer: ទេស (teih)
- Magahi: 𑂠𑂵𑂮 (des)
- → Malay: desa
- Indonesian: desa
- → Marathi: देश (deś)
- Pali: desa
- → Punjabi:
- Rohingya: dec / 𐴊𐴠𐴐𐴢 (dec)
- → Telugu: దేశము (dēśamu)
- → Tamil: தேசம் (tēcam)
- → Malayalam: ദേശം (dēśaṃ)
- → Thai: เทศ (têet)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.