प्रकोप

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit प्रकोप (prakopa), synchronically analysable as प्र- (pra-) +‎ कोप (kop).

Pronunciation

(Delhi Hindi) IPA^(key): /pɾə.koːp/

Noun

प्रकोप • (prakop) m (formal)

violent anger, rage, fury, wrath
disaster, calamity
प्राकृतिक प्रकोप ― prākŕtik prakop ― natural disaster
(epidemiology) outbreak (of a disease)

Declension

Declension of प्रकोप (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	प्रकोप prakop	प्रकोप prakop
oblique	प्रकोप prakop	प्रकोपों prakopõ
vocative	प्रकोप prakop	प्रकोपो prakopo

Further reading

Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975), “प्रकोप”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993), “प्रकोप”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

ᬧ᭄ᬭᬓᭀᬧ (Balinese script)
প্ৰকোপ (Assamese script)
প্রকোপ (Bengali script)
𑰢𑰿𑰨𑰎𑰺𑰢 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀧𑁆𑀭𑀓𑁄𑀧 (Brahmi script)
𑌪𑍍𑌰𑌕𑍋𑌪 (Grantha script)
પ્રકોપ (Gujarati script)
ਪੑਰਕੋਪ (Gurmukhi script)
ꦥꦿꦏꦺꦴꦥ (Javanese script)
ប្រកោប (Khmer script)
ಪ್ರಕೋಪ (Kannada script)
ປ຺ຣໂກປ (Lao script)
പ്രകോപ (Malayalam script)
𑘢𑘿𑘨𑘎𑘻𑘢 (Modi script)
ᢒᠷᠠᢉᠣᠸᠠᢒᠠ (Mongolian script)
ᢒᡵᠠᡬᠣᢒᠠ (Manchu script)
ပြကောပ (Burmese script)
𑧂𑧠𑧈𑦮𑧜𑧂 (Nandinagari script)
𑐥𑑂𑐬𑐎𑑀𑐥 (Newa script)
ପ୍ରକୋପ (Oriya script)
ꢦ꣄ꢬꢒꣂꢦ (Saurashtra script)
𑆥𑇀𑆫𑆑𑆾𑆥 (Sharada script)
𑖢𑖿𑖨𑖎𑖺𑖢 (Siddham script)
ප්රකෝප (Sinhalese script)
ప్రకోప (Telugu script)
ปฺรโกป (Thai script)
པྲ་ཀོ་པ (Tibetan script)
𑒣𑓂𑒩𑒏𑒼𑒣 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

From प्र- (pra-) +‎ कोप (kopa).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /pɾɐ.kɐw.pɐ/

(Classical) IPA^(key): /pɾɐˈkoː.pɐ/

Noun

प्रकोप • (prakopa) m

violent anger, rage, fury, wrath
effervescence, excitement, raging
tumult, insurrection
(medicine) excess, superabundance, vitiation

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of प्रकोप (prakopa)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	प्रकोपः prakopaḥ	प्रकोपौ prakopau	प्रकोपाः / प्रकोपासः¹ prakopāḥ / prakopāsaḥ¹
Vocative	प्रकोप prakopa	प्रकोपौ prakopau	प्रकोपाः / प्रकोपासः¹ prakopāḥ / prakopāsaḥ¹
Accusative	प्रकोपम् prakopam	प्रकोपौ prakopau	प्रकोपान् prakopān
Instrumental	प्रकोपेण prakopeṇa	प्रकोपाभ्याम् prakopābhyām	प्रकोपैः / प्रकोपेभिः¹ prakopaiḥ / prakopebhiḥ¹
Dative	प्रकोपाय prakopāya	प्रकोपाभ्याम् prakopābhyām	प्रकोपेभ्यः prakopebhyaḥ
Ablative	प्रकोपात् prakopāt	प्रकोपाभ्याम् prakopābhyām	प्रकोपेभ्यः prakopebhyaḥ
Genitive	प्रकोपस्य prakopasya	प्रकोपयोः prakopayoḥ	प्रकोपाणाम् prakopāṇām
Locative	प्रकोपे prakope	प्रकोपयोः prakopayoḥ	प्रकोपेषु prakopeṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

Descendants

→ Hindi: प्रकोप (prakop) (learned)

Further reading

Monier Williams (1899), “प्रकोप”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 653.

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