बिन-

Marathi

Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘪𑘲𑘜 (vīṇa), 𑘪𑘲𑘡 (vīna), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀸 (viṇā), from Sanskrit विना (vínā). Doublet of विना (vinā). Cognate with Hindustani بِنَا / बिना (binā), Kachchi વિણ- (viṇa-), Mewari वना (vanā), Punjabi ਬਿਨ (bin) / بِن (bin).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bin/, [biːn]

Prefix

बिन- (bin-)

  1. without, lacking
    बिनपाण्याची हजामतbinpāṇyācī hajāmatsevere criticism (literally, “shaving without water[1]”)
    Synonyms: खेरीज (kherīj), विना (vinā), शिवाय (śivāy)

Derived terms

Category Marathi terms prefixed with बिन- not found
  • बिनचूक (bincūk)
  • बिनडोक (binḍok)
  • बिनतोड (bintoḍ)
  • बिनदिक्कत (bindikkat)
  • बिनधास्त (bindhāsta)
  • बिनपगारी (binapgārī)

References

  1. Dhongde, Ramesh Vaman; Wali, Kashi (2009) Marathi, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Pub. Co., page 142

Further reading

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “बिन”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), बिन”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Date, Yasavanta Ramakrshna (1932-1950), बिन”, in Maharashtra Sabdakosa (in Marathi), Pune: Maharashtra Kosamandala.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), vínā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
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