मन

Hindi

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /mən/, [mə̃n̪]

Etymology 1

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀡 (maṇa), from Sanskrit मनस् (mánas), from Proto-Indo-European *ménos (mind), from *men- (to think) (compare Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬋 (manō), Latin mens, Ancient Greek μένος (ménos) and English mind). Cognate with Bengali মন (mon), Assamese মন (mon), Gujarati મન (man), Malayalam മാനസം (mānasaṃ), Marathi मन (man), Telugu మనసు (manasu) and Punjabi ਮਨ (man).

Noun

मन (man) m (Urdu spelling من)

  1. mind, intellect
    यह विचार मेरे मन में नहीं आया था
    yah vicār mere man mẽ nahī̃ āyā thā.
    This thought never crossed my mind.
  2. (figurative) heart, feeling, emotion
    मन में एक ललक है
    man mẽ ek lalak hai.
    There is a longing in my heart.
  3. soul
  4. temperament
  5. intention, desire
  6. choice
Declension
Synonyms
Derived terms
  • का मन करना (kā man karnā, to be of mind to / in the mood for)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Persian من (man). Cognate with Marathi मण (maṇ).

Noun

मन (man) m (Urdu spelling من)

  1. maund (unit of mass equaling 40 kilograms)
Declension

References

Marathi

Etymology

From Sanskrit मनस् (manas), from Proto-Indo-European *ménos (mind), from *men- (to think) (compare Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬥𐬋 (manō), Latin mens, Ancient Greek μένος (ménos) and English mind). Cognate with Assamese মন (mon), Bengali মন (mon), Gujarati મન (man), Hindi मन (man), Kannada ಮನಸ್ಸು (manassu), Malayalam മനസ്സ് (manassŭ), Punjabi ਮਨ (man), Tamil மனசு (maṉacu), Telugu మనసు (manasu).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mən/

Noun

मन (man) n

  1. mind, intellect
  2. (figurative) heart, feeling, emotion
  3. soul
  4. temperament
  5. intention, desire
  6. choice

Declension

Declension of मन (man)
direct
singular
मन
man
direct
plural
मने, मनं
mane, mana
singular plural
nominative मन
man
मने, मनं
mane, mana
oblique मना-
manā-
मनां-
manāN-
dative मनाला
manālā
मनांना
manāNnā
ergative मनाने
manāne
मनांनी
manāNni
instrumental मनाशी
manāśi
मनांशी
manāNśi
locative मनात
manāt
मनांत
manāNt
vocative मना
manā
मनांनो
manāNno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of मन
masculine object feminine object neuter object oblique
singular plural singular plural singular* plural
singular subject मनाचा
manāċā
मनाचे
manāce
मनाची
manāci
मनाच्या
manāca
मनाचे, मनाचं
manāce, manāċa
मनाची
manāci
मनाच्या
manāca
plural subject मनांचा
manāNċā
मनांचे
manāNce
मनांची
manāNci
मनांच्या
manāNca
मनांचे, मनांचं
manāNce, manāNċa
मनांची
manāNci
मनांच्या
manāNca
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “मन”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.

Nepali

Pronunciation

Noun

मन (man)

  1. mind, intellect
  2. (figurative) heart
    मन पर्नु   man parnu   to like
  3. emotion
  4. mood

Pali

Alternative forms

Noun

मन m or n

  1. Devanagari script form of mana
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