वेदना

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit वेदना (vedanā).

Pronunciation
  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ʋeːd̪.nɑː/, [ʋeːd̪̚.n̪äː]

Noun

वेदना • (vednā) f

  1. suffering, pain, anguish
    Synonym: व्यथा (vyathā)

Declension
Declension of वेदना (fem ā-stem)
singular plural
direct वेदना
vednā		 वेदनाएँ
vednāẽ
oblique वेदना
vednā		 वेदनाओं
vednāõ
vocative वेदना
vednā		 वेदनाओ
vednāo

References

Nepali

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit वेदना (vedanā).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [bed̪ʌnä]
  • Phonetic Devanagari: बेदना

Noun

वेदना • (vedanā)

  1. suffering, pain, anguish
    Synonyms: दुःख (duḥkha), पीडा (pīḍā)

References
  • “वेदना”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (Nepālī Br̥hat Śabdakoś) [Comprehensive Nepali Dictionary], Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018

Pali

Alternative forms
Alternative forms
  • vedanā (Latin script)
  • 𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀦𑀸 (Brahmi script)
  • ৰেদনা (Bengali script)
  • වෙදනා (Sinhalese script)
  • ဝေဒနာ or ဝေၻၼႃ (Burmese script)
  • เวทนา or เวทะนา (Thai script)
  • ᩅᩮᨴᨶᩣ (Tai Tham script)
  • ເວທນາ or ເວທະນາ (Lao script)
  • វេទនា (Khmer script)
  • 𑅇𑄬𑄘𑄚𑄂 (Chakma script)

Noun

वेदना f

  1. Devanagari script form of vedanā

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
  • ᬯᬾᬤᬦᬵ (Balinese script)
  • ৱেদনা (Assamese script)
  • বেদনা (Bengali script)
  • 𑰪𑰸𑰟𑰡𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀯𑁂𑀤𑀦𑀸 (Brahmi script)
  • 𑌵𑍇𑌦𑌨𑌾 (Grantha script)
  • વેદના (Gujarati script)
  • ਵੇਦਨਾ (Gurmukhi script)
  • ꦮꦺꦢꦤꦴ (Javanese script)
  • វេទនា (Khmer script)
  • ವೇದನಾ (Kannada script)
  • ເວທນາ (Lao script)
  • വേദനാ (Malayalam script)
  • 𑘪𑘹𑘟𑘡𑘰 (Modi script)
  • ᠸᠧᢑᠠᠨᠠ᠋᠎ᠠ (Mongolian script)
  • ᠸᡝᡩᠠᠨᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
  • ဝေဒနာ (Burmese script)
  • 𑧊𑧚𑦿𑧁𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐰𑐾𑐡𑐣𑐵 (Newa script)
  • ଵେଦନା (Oriya script)
  • ꢮꢾꢣꢥꢵ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆮𑆼𑆢𑆤𑆳 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖪𑖸𑖟𑖡𑖯 (Siddham script)
  • වේදනා (Sinhalese script)
  • వేదనా (Telugu script)
  • เวทนา (Thai script)
  • ཝེ་ད་ནཱ (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒫𑒹𑒠𑒢𑒰 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

Likely the feminine of a specialized sense of वेदन (vedana, “knowledge, perception, feeling”), from the root विद् (vid).

Pronunciation

Noun

वेदना • (vedanā) f [1]

  1. pain, agony

Declension
Feminine ā-stem declension of वेदना (vedanā)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative वेदना
vedanā		 वेदने
vedane		 वेदनाः
vedanāḥ
Vocative वेदने
vedane		 वेदने
vedane		 वेदनाः
vedanāḥ
Accusative वेदनाम्
vedanām		 वेदने
vedane		 वेदनाः
vedanāḥ
Instrumental वेदनया / वेदना¹
vedanayā / vedanā¹		 वेदनाभ्याम्
vedanābhyām		 वेदनाभिः
vedanābhiḥ
Dative वेदनायै
vedanāyai		 वेदनाभ्याम्
vedanābhyām		 वेदनाभ्यः
vedanābhyaḥ
Ablative वेदनायाः
vedanāyāḥ		 वेदनाभ्याम्
vedanābhyām		 वेदनाभ्यः
vedanābhyaḥ
Genitive वेदनायाः
vedanāyāḥ		 वेदनयोः
vedanayoḥ		 वेदनानाम्
vedanānām
Locative वेदनायाम्
vedanāyām		 वेदनयोः
vedanayoḥ		 वेदनासु
vedanāsu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

References
  1. Monier Williams (1899), “वेदना”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1016, column 3.
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