विद्

See also: वद्, वेदि, वादा, वेदी, वेद, वाद, and -वादी

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

ᬯᬶᬤ᭄ (Balinese script)
ৱিদ্ (Assamese script)
বিদ্ (Bengali script)
𑰪𑰰𑰟𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀯𑀺𑀤𑁆 (Brahmi script)
𑌵𑌿𑌦𑍍 (Grantha script)
વિદ્ (Gujarati script)
ਵਿਦੑ (Gurmukhi script)
ꦮꦶꦢ꧀ (Javanese script)
វិទ៑ (Khmer script)
ವಿದ್ (Kannada script)
ວິທ຺ (Lao script)
വിദ് (Malayalam script)
𑘪𑘱𑘟𑘿 (Modi script)
ᠸᢈᢑ (Mongolian script)
ᠸᡳᡩ (Manchu script)
ဝိဒ် (Burmese script)
𑧊𑧒𑦿𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
𑐰𑐶𑐡𑑂 (Newa script)
ଵିଦ୍ (Oriya script)
ꢮꢶꢣ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
𑆮𑆴𑆢𑇀 (Sharada script)
𑖪𑖰𑖟𑖿 (Siddham script)
විද් (Sinhalese script)
విద్ (Telugu script)
วิทฺ (Thai script)
ཝི་ད྄ (Tibetan script)
𑒫𑒱𑒠𑓂 (Tirhuta script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wayd-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wayd-, from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”); figuratively "to know". Cognate with Latin videō (“to see”), Ancient Greek οἶδα (oîda, “to know”), Belarusian ве́даць (vjédacʹ, “to know”), Russian ве́дать (védatʹ, “to know”), Old Church Slavonic вѣдѣти (věděti, “to know, see”). Compare also English wit, Bulgarian ви́дя (vídja, “I see”), Russian ви́деть (vídetʹ, “to see”).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ʋid/
(Classical) IPA^(key): /ʋid̪/

Root

विद् • (vid)

to know, find

Derived terms

अविद्या (ávidyā, “unlearnedness, ignorance, lack of knowledge”)
विदति (vidati, 6 P)
विदते (vidate, 6 Ā)
विद्या (vidyā́, “knowledge, science, scholarship”)
विन्दति (vindáti, “to find, meet, know”, 6 P)
विन्दते (vindate, 6 Ā)
विवित्सति (vivitsati, desiderative)
विविदिषति (vividiṣati, desiderative)
वेत्ति (vétti, “to know”, 2 P)
वेद (veda, “finding, obtaining, acquisition”)
वेद (véda, “knowledge”)
वेदति (vedati, 1 P)
वेदते (vedate, 1 Ā)
वेदयते (vedayate, causative)
वेदि (védi, “knowledge, science”)
वेविद्यते (vevidyate, intensive)
वेवेत्ति (vevetti, intensive)

References

Monier Williams (1899), “विद्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 963.

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