सैन्धव
Sanskrit
Etymology
From सिन्धु (síndhu, “Indus; great river; sea”).
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of सैन्धव (saindhava) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | सैन्धवः saindhavaḥ |
सैन्धवौ saindhavau |
सैन्धवाः / सैन्धवासः¹ saindhavāḥ / saindhavāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | सैन्धव saindhava |
सैन्धवौ saindhavau |
सैन्धवाः / सैन्धवासः¹ saindhavāḥ / saindhavāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | सैन्धवम् saindhavam |
सैन्धवौ saindhavau |
सैन्धवान् saindhavān |
| Instrumental | सैन्धवेन saindhavena |
सैन्धवाभ्याम् saindhavābhyām |
सैन्धवैः / सैन्धवेभिः¹ saindhavaiḥ / saindhavebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | सैन्धवाय saindhavāya |
सैन्धवाभ्याम् saindhavābhyām |
सैन्धवेभ्यः saindhavebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | सैन्धवात् saindhavāt |
सैन्धवाभ्याम् saindhavābhyām |
सैन्धवेभ्यः saindhavebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | सैन्धवस्य saindhavasya |
सैन्धवयोः saindhavayoḥ |
सैन्धवानाम् saindhavānām |
| Locative | सैन्धवे saindhave |
सैन्धवयोः saindhavayoḥ |
सैन्धवेषु saindhaveṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
| Feminine i-stem declension of सैन्धवि (saindhavi) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | सैन्धविः saindhaviḥ |
सैन्धवी saindhavī |
सैन्धवयः saindhavayaḥ |
| Vocative | सैन्धवे saindhave |
सैन्धवी saindhavī |
सैन्धवयः saindhavayaḥ |
| Accusative | सैन्धविम् saindhavim |
सैन्धवी saindhavī |
सैन्धवीः saindhavīḥ |
| Instrumental | सैन्धव्या saindhavyā |
सैन्धविभ्याम् saindhavibhyām |
सैन्धविभिः saindhavibhiḥ |
| Dative | सैन्धवये / सैन्धव्ये¹ / सैन्धव्यै² saindhavaye / saindhavye¹ / saindhavyai² |
सैन्धविभ्याम् saindhavibhyām |
सैन्धविभ्यः saindhavibhyaḥ |
| Ablative | सैन्धवेः / सैन्धव्याः² saindhaveḥ / saindhavyāḥ² |
सैन्धविभ्याम् saindhavibhyām |
सैन्धविभ्यः saindhavibhyaḥ |
| Genitive | सैन्धवेः / सैन्धव्याः² saindhaveḥ / saindhavyāḥ² |
सैन्धव्योः saindhavyoḥ |
सैन्धवीनाम् saindhavīnām |
| Locative | सैन्धवौ / सैन्धव्याम्² saindhavau / saindhavyām² |
सैन्धव्योः saindhavyoḥ |
सैन्धविषु saindhaviṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Descendants
- Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
- Paisaci Prakrit:
- Punjabi: سیںدا (seṉdā, sīṉdā)
- Sindhi: سندو (sendo)
- Paisaci Prakrit:
- Marathi: [script needed] (senhīya, “Indus Aryan; inhabitant of the Indus”)
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “saindhavá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 784
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