いとこ

See also: いどこ

Japanese

Etymology

⟨ito1ko1 → */itʷokʷo//itoko/

Cognate with and by extension of Old Japanese いとこ (ito1ko1, close, familial, or beloved person).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

いとこ (itoko) 

  1. one's cousin (may be spelled in kanji to indicate the gender and relationship with the person in question):
    1. 従兄弟: a male cousin
      1. 従兄: an older male cousin
      2. 従弟: a younger male cousin
    2. 従姉妹: a female cousin
      1. 従姉: an older female cousin
      2. 従妹: a younger female cousin
    3. 従兄妹: an older male cousin and younger female cousin
    4. 従姉弟: an older female cousin and younger male cousin

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:いとこ.

Derived terms

See also

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1974, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Second Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō

Old Japanese

Etymology

From stem ito- cognate with modern 愛しい (itoshii, dear, precious) + (ko1, child).

Noun

いとこ (ito1ko1)

  1. a person close, familial, or otherwise beloved (to the speaker, etc.)
  2. (by extension) one's cousin

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:いとこ.

Descendants

  • Japanese:
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