原本

Chinese

		former; original; primary former; original; primary; raw; level; cause; source	roots or stems of plants; origin; source roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; (a measure word)
simp. and trad. (原本)		原	本
anagram		本原

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yuánběn

(Zhuyin): ㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄣˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun⁴ bun²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngièn-pún / ngiàn-pún
Min Nan (POJ): goân-pún

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yuánběn
  - Zhuyin: ㄩㄢˊ ㄅㄣˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yuánběn
  - Wade–Giles: yüan²-pên³
  - Yale: ywán-běn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuanbeen
  - Palladius: юаньбэнь (juanʹbɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɥɛn³⁵ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    元本
    原本
    源本
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jyun⁴ bun²
  - Yale: yùhn bún
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jyn⁴ bun²
  - Guangdong Romanization: yun⁴ bun²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyːn²¹ puːn³⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngièn-pún
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngienˇ bun`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngian² bun³
  - Sinological IPA: /ɲi̯en¹¹ pun³¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiàn-pún
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngianˇ bun`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngian² bun³
  - Sinological IPA: /ɲi̯an¹¹ pun³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: goân-pún
  - Tâi-lô: guân-pún
  - Phofsit Daibuun: goanpuon
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² pun⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² pun⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡuan¹³⁻²² pun⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ pun⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡuan²³⁻³³ pun⁴¹/

Adverb

原本

originally

Synonyms

Synonyms of 原本

先前 (Wu)
初初 (Cantonese, Min Nan)
原先 (yuánxiān)
原初 (yuánchū)
原底 (yuándǐ) (chiefly Cantonese, Min Nan)
原旦 (Hakka)
在本 (Min Nan)
始初 (shǐchū) (literary)
早先 (Wu)
最初 (zuìchū)
本底 (Min Nan)
本底子 (Wu, dated)
本成 (Min Nan)
本然 (Min Nan)
本生 (běnshēng) (Wu)
自本 (Min Nan)
起先 (qǐxiān)
起初 (qǐchū)
起始 (qǐshǐ)
起手 (qǐshǒu)
起首 (qǐshǒu) (literary, or Guangzhou Cantonese)

一插手兒／一插手儿 (yīchāshǒur) (Beijing)
一開始／一开始 (yīkāishǐ)
上頭仔／上头仔 (Min Nan)
乍出猛兒／乍出猛儿 (zhàchūměngr) (Beijing)
先頭／先头 (Wu)
劈頭／劈头 (pītóu)
原來／原来 (yuánlái)
原本榻裡／原本榻里 (Wu)
寢頭／寝头 (Min Nan)
就跟兒／就跟儿 (jiùgēnr) (Beijing)
本來／本来 (běnlái)
本則來／本则来 (Wu, dated)
當初／当初 (dāngchū)
當初時／当初时 (Min Nan)
舊底／旧底 (Min Nan)
起頭／起头 (qǐtóu)
開先／开先 (Xiang)
開初／开初 (kāichū)
頭仔／头仔 (Min Nan)
頭起先／头起先 (Min Nan)
頭頭 (Cantonese, Min Dong, Min Nan)

Noun

原本

master copy; original document
original (from which a translation, abridgement, etc. is done)

Related terms

原稿 (yuángǎo)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
原	本
げん Grade: 2	ほん > ぽん Grade: 1
on’yomi

Kanji in this term
原	本
はら Grade: 2	もと Grade: 1
kun’yomi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ha̠ɾa̠mo̞to̞]

Noun

原(げん)本(ぽん) • (genpon)

The original item.
The original, untranslated, unrevised, unabridged edition of a book.

Synonyms

(original item): 原物(げんぶつ) (genbutsu), オリジナル (orijinaru)
(original book): 原書(げんしょ) (gensho), 正本(せいほん) (seihon), 原版(げんばん) (genban)

Proper noun

原(はら)本(もと) • (Haramoto)

a surname

References

2002, Yasuo Kitahara, 明鏡国語辞典 (Meikyō Kokugo Jiten), First Edition (in Japanese), Tokyo: Taishūkan Shoten, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
原	本

Noun

原本 • (wonbon) (hangeul 원본)

Hanja form^? of 원본 (“original”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this term
原	本

Noun

原本

chữ Hán form of nguyên bản (“original”).

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.