土匪

Chinese

		earth; dust; rural earth; dust; rural; uncouth; uncultured; plebeian	bandit; not
trad. (土匪)		土	匪
simp. ^#(土匪)		土	匪

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tǔfěi

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄈㄟˇ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): tou² fei²

(Taishan, Wiktionary): hu² fei²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thú-fî
Jin (Wiktionary): tu^2-1 fei²
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): thó͘-húi

(Teochew, Peng'im): tou² huin²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tǔfěi [Phonetic: túfěi]
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄈㄟˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tǔfěi
  - Wade–Giles: tʻu³-fei³
  - Yale: tǔ-fěi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuufeei
  - Palladius: туфэй (tufɛj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ feɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: tou² fei²
  - Yale: tóu féi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tou² fei²
  - Guangdong Romanization: tou² féi²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰou̯³⁵ fei̯³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: hu² fei²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hu⁵⁵ fei⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thú-fî
  - Hakka Romanization System: tu` fi´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tu³ fi¹
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰu³¹ fi²⁴/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: tu^2-1 fei²
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /tʰxu⁵³⁻¹¹ fei⁵³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thó͘-húi
  - Tâi-lô: thóo-huí
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tofhuie
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hui⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hui⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hui⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hui⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hui⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: tou² huin²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thóu húiⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰou⁵²⁻³⁵ hũĩ⁵²⁻²¹/

Noun

土匪

由於民國期間匪患嚴重，不少開平村民都集資修建碉堡以抵抗土匪侵犯。

bandit; brigand; outlaw

Synonyms

edit

Synonyms of 土匪

劫匪 (jiéfěi)
匪徒 (fěitú)
棒客 (Sichuan)
棒老二 (Sichuan)
毛子 (máozi) (obsolete)
刀刀兒客／刀刀儿客 (Sichuan, dated)
匪盜／匪盗 (fěidào)
強盜／强盗 (qiángdào)

強貢／强贡 (Min Nan)
強賊／强贼 (Min Nan)
搶劫犯／抢劫犯 (qiǎngjiéfàn)
盜匪／盗匪 (dàofěi)
盜賊／盗贼 (dàozéi)
鬍匪／胡匪 (húfěi)
鬍子／胡子 (húzi) (Northeastern Mandarin, dated)

Adjective

土匪

(Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou Hokkien) evil; outrageous; lawbreaking

Japanese

Kanji in this term
土	匪
ど Grade: 1	ひ Hyōgaiji
kan’yōon	on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi

(Tokyo) どひ [dóꜜhì] (Atamadaka – [1])[1][2]
IPA^(key): [do̞çi]

Noun

土(ど)匪(ひ) • (dohi) ^{←どひ (dofi)^?}

bandit

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
2011, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Seventh Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
土	匪

Noun

土匪 • (tobi) (hangeul 토비)

Hanja form^? of 토비.

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[DJR-1] 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[SMK7-2] 2011, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Seventh Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN