小三元

Chinese

 
small; tiny; few
small; tiny; few; young
three
 
primary; first; fundamental
primary; first; fundamental; dollar; (dynasty)
simp. and trad.
(小三元)

Pronunciation


Noun

小三元

  1. (mahjong) a winning hand with melds of two dragon tiles and a pair of the third dragon tile

Japanese

Etymology

Kanji in this term
しょう
Grade: 1
さん
Grade: 1
げん
Grade: 2
on’yomi

(しょう) (shō, small) + (さん)(げん) (sangen, three fundamentals), of Chinese origin. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Pronunciation

Noun

(しょう)(さん)(げん) (shōsangen) 

  1. (mahjong) little three dragons: a (yaku, hand) with triplets or quads of two of the 三元牌 (sangenpai, dragon tiles), plus a pair of the third; worth 2 (han, doubles). Because 2 is added from the 役牌 (yakuhai, meld of seat/prevailing wind or dragon) of the two dragons, the total is actually 4 .

See also

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