See also: and
U+658E, 斎
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-658E

[U+658D]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+658F]

Translingual

Traditional
Shinjitai
Simplified

Glyph origin

Unorthodox variant of .

Han character

(Kangxi radical 67, +7, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜大中一中 (YKLML), composition or )

References

  • KangXi: not present, would follow page 477, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13467
  • Dae Jaweon: page 835, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 3, page 2170, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+658E

Chinese

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“to show one's piety before offering sacrifices and other ceremonies in ancient times, by abstaining from meat and alcohol, bathing oneself and clearing one's mind of distracting thoughts; etc.”).
(This character, , is an obsolete form of .)

Japanese

Shinjitai

Kyūjitai

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form )

  1. cleansing, purification
  2. Buddhist service
  3. room

Readings

Compounds

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
さい
Grade: S
kan’on
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

From Middle Chinese (MC t͡ʃˠɛi).

Pronunciation

Noun

(さい) (sai) 

  1. (Buddhism) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Suffix

(さい) (-sai) 

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Proper noun

(さい) (Sai) 

  1. a female given name
  2. a surname

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
とき
Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

Extension of (toki, hour, time).

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) [tòkíꜜ] (Odaka – [2])[1]
  • IPA(key): [to̞kʲi]

Noun

(とき) (toki) 

  1. (Buddhism) meals exchanged between priests and parishioners
  2. (Buddhism) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Derived terms
  • (とき), ()(とき) (otoki)
  • (とき)() (tokibi)

Proper noun

(とき) (Toki) 

  1. a female given name
  2. a surname

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
いつき
Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

From Old Japanese.

Nominalization of the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of verb 斎く (itsuku, to worship).

Alternative forms

Noun

(いつき) (itsuki) 

  1. (Shinto) sacred ground
    • 720, Nihon Shoki (poem 60)
      破夜歩佐波(はやぶさは)阿梅珥能朋利(あめにのぼり)等弭箇既梨(とびかけり)伊莵岐(いつき)餓宇倍能(がうへの)娑奘岐等羅佐泥(さざきとらさね) [Man'yōgana]
      (はやぶさ)(あめ)にのぼり()びかけりいつき(うへ)鷦鷯(さざき)とらさね [Modern spelling]
      hayabusa wa ame ni nobori tobikakeri itsuki ga ue no sazaki torasane
      (please add an English translation of this example)
  2. (Shinto) Short for 斎皇女 (itsuki no miko): This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Derived terms
  • (いつき)() (itsukiko)
  • (いつきの)皇女(みこ), (いつきの)(みこ) (itsuki no miko)
  • (いつきの)(みや) (itsuki no miya)
  • (いつき)() (itsukime)

Proper noun

(いつき) (Itsuki) 

  1. a female given name
  2. a surname

Etymology 4

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
irregular
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

From Old Japanese.

Prefix

() (i-) 

  1. (Shinto) added to spiritual nouns to indicate purity and holiness: holy, pure, sacred
Derived terms
  • ()(がき) (igaki)
  • (いも) (imou)
  • (いも)おる (imooru)

Etymology 5

Kanji in this term
いみ
Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

Noun

(いみ) (imi) 

  1. Alternative spelling of 忌み (imi): This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Derived terms

Etymology 6

Kanji in this term
いむ
Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

Shift from imi above.[1]

Noun

(いむ) (imu) 

  1. Same as いみ (imi) above
Derived terms
  • (いむ)(おの) (imuono)
  • (いむ)() (imuko), (いん)() (inko)

Etymology 7

Kanji in this term
いわい
Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

Noun

(いわい) (iwai) いはひ (ifafi)?

  1. Alternative spelling of 祝い: This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Derived terms

Proper noun

(いわい) (Iwai) いはひ (ifafi)?

  1. a surname

Etymology 8

Kanji in this term

Grade: S
irregular
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

From Old Japanese.

Noun

() (yu) 

  1. (Shinto) holy, pure, sacred
Derived terms
  • () (yutsu)
  • ()(にわ) (yuniwa)
  • (ゆま) (yumau)
  • (ゆま)わる (yumawaru)

Etymology 9

Kanji in this term
ひとし
Grade: S
nanori
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

Nominalization of classical adjective 等し (hitoshi), modern 等しい (hitoshii, equal, same).

Proper noun

(ひとし) (Hitoshi) 

  1. a surname
  2. a male given name

References

  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.