汜

汜	U+6C5C, 汜 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6C5C

← 汛
[U+6C5B]

CJK Unified Ideographs

汝 →
[U+6C5D]

Translingual

Han character

汜 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 水口山 (ERU), four-corner 3711₇, composition ⿰氵巳)

Derived characters

𥒟, 𫈲

References

KangXi: page 605, character 17
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17136
Dae Jaweon: page 999, character 9
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1555, character 1
Unihan data for U+6C5C

Chinese

simp. and trad.		汜
alternative forms		洍

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (巳) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
巳	ljɯʔ, lɯs
祀	*ljɯʔ
汜	*ljɯʔ
戺	*zrɯʔ
起	*kʰɯʔ
熙	*qʰlɯ
媐	qʰlɯ, lɯ
圯	*lɯ
异	lɯ, lɯs
巸	*lɯ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): sì (si⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄙˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ci⁵
Min Nan (Teochew, Peng'im): se⁶ / su⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sì
  - Zhuyin: ㄙˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sìh
  - Wade–Giles: ssŭ⁴
  - Yale: sz̀
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syh
  - Palladius: сы (sy)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sz̩⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ci⁵
  - Yale: chíh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsi⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: qi⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiː¹³/
Min Nan
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: se⁶ / su⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sṳ̆ / sŭ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɯ³⁵/, /su³⁵/

Note:

se6 - Chaozhou;
su6 - Chaoyang, Puning, Huilai.

Middle Chinese: /zɨ^X/

Rime
Character	汜
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	之 (19)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	詳里切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/zɨ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/zɨ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/zie^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/zɨ^X/
Li Rong	/ziə^X/
Wang Li	/zĭə^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/zi^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	sì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zi⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ljɯʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	汜
Reading #	1/1
No.	12009
Phonetic component	巳
Rime group	之
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	似
Old Chinese	/*ljɯʔ/

Definitions

汜

a stream which leaves the main branch then later returns
stagnant water
(～水) Si River (a river in Henan)

Compounds

朱汜
汜人
汜水 (Sìshuǐ)
江有汜

江汜
沱汜
蒙汜

西汜
東汜／东汜
濛汜／蒙汜

References

“汜”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

汜

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

a stream which leaves the main branch then later returns

Readings

On (unclassified): し (shi), じ (ji), い (i)

Kun: かわ (kawa)

Korean

Hanja

汜 • (sa) (hangeul 사, revised sa, McCune–Reischauer sa, Yale sa)

a stream which leaves the main branch then later returns

Vietnamese

Han character

汜: Hán Nôm readings: dẫy, dãi, rỉ, dỉ, tị, tự

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