海里
Chinese
ocean; sea | li, a Chinese unit of length | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (海里) |
海 | 里 | |
alternative forms | 海浬 海哩 | ||
anagram | 里海 |
Pronunciation
Synonyms
- 浬 (lǐ)
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
海 | 里 |
かい Grade: 2 |
り Grade: 2 |
on’yomi |
Alternative spellings |
---|
海里 (kyūjitai) 海哩 浬 |
Etymology
Calque of English nautical mile, formed as a compound of 海 (kai, “sea, ocean”) + 里 (ri, “league, unit of distance”). First appears in 1872.[1]
Also encountered in some historical texts[2] with the kanji spelling 海哩, using the alternative 哩 (ri, “mile”) character.
See also
- ノット (notto): a knot, a unit of speed equivalent to one nautical mile per hour
References
- 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
- 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan entry for 航程 (kōtei, “travel by ship”) here, containing a sample sentence from 1901 using this 海哩 spelling
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.