知人者智,自知者明

Chinese

to be an insightful and astute judge of character ‑ist, ‑er (person); person (who does sth) wisdom; knowledge to be personally aware; to know thyself ‑ist, ‑er (person); person (who does sth)
 
clear; bright; to understand
clear; bright; to understand; next; the Ming dynasty
simp. and trad.
(知人者智,自知者明)
知人 自知

Etymology

From Tao Te Ching:

知人自知 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]
From: Tao Te Ching, 4th century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
Zhīrén zhě zhì, zìzhī zhě míng. [Pinyin]
He who knows other men is discerning; he who knows himself is intelligent.

Pronunciation


  • Mandarin
    • (Standard Chinese)+
      • Hanyu Pinyin: zhīrénzhězhì, zìzhīzhěmíng
      • Zhuyin: ㄓ ㄖㄣˊ ㄓㄜˇ ㄓˋ, ㄗˋ ㄓ ㄓㄜˇ ㄇㄧㄥˊ
      • Tongyong Pinyin: jhihrénjhějhìh, zìhjhihjhěmíng
      • Wade–Giles: chih1-jên2-chê3-chih4- tzŭ4-chih1-chê3-ming2
      • Yale: jr̄-rén-jě-jr̀-, dz̀-jr̄-jě-míng
      • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyrenjeejyh, tzyhjyjeeming
      • Palladius: чжижэньчжэчжи, цзычжичжэмин (čžižɛnʹčžɛčži, czyčžičžɛmin)
      • Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sz̩⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɤ²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ miŋ³⁵/
  • Cantonese

Proverb

知人者智,自知者明

  1. know thyself; one who has self-knowledge is intelligent; those who know others are discerning, but those who know themselves are truly wise
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