褻

See also: 亵

褻	U+893B, 褻 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-893B

← 褺
[U+893A]

CJK Unified Ideographs

褼 →
[U+893C]

Translingual

Han character

褻 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 卜土戈女 (YGIV), four-corner 0073₂, composition ⿳亠埶𧘇)

References

KangXi: page 1123, character 11

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34536

Dae Jaweon: page 1591, character 2

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3109, character 11

Unihan data for U+893B

Chinese

trad.		褻
simp.		亵
alternative forms		䙝𣊓

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (埶) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
褹	ŋr'eːds, ŋeds
勢	*hŋjeds
藝	*ŋeds
囈	*ŋeds
埶	*ŋeds
蓺	*ŋeds
槸	*ŋeds
爇	*ŋʷjed
褻	*sŋed
暬	*sŋed
熱	*ŋjed
槷	*ŋeːd

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *sŋed) : phonetic 衣 (OC *qɯl, *qɯls, “clothes”) + semantic 埶.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiè (xie⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sit³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiè
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siè
  - Wade–Giles: hsieh⁴
  - Yale: syè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shieh
  - Palladius: се (se)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕjɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sit³
  - Yale: sit
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sit⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: xid³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːt̚³/

Middle Chinese: /siᴇt̚/

Rime
Character	褻
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	仙 (81)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	私列切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/siᴇt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/siɛt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/sjæt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/siat̚/
Li Rong	/siɛt̚/
Wang Li	/sĭɛt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/si̯ɛt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xie
Expected Cantonese Reflex	sit³

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*s-ŋet/

(Zhengzhang): /*sŋed/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	褻
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xiè
Middle Chinese	‹ sjet ›
Old Chinese	/*s-ŋet/
English	garment next to the body
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	褻
Reading #	1/1
No.	15097
Phonetic component	埶
Rime group	月
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	薛
Old Chinese	/*sŋed/

Definitions

褻

Compounds

交褻／交亵
俚褻／俚亵
偎褻／偎亵
卑褻／卑亵
嘲褻／嘲亵
委褻／委亵
媟褻／媟亵
嬉褻／嬉亵
戲褻／戏亵
敝褻／敝亵
汙褻／污亵
淫褻／淫亵 (yín xiè)
淫詞褻語／淫词亵语
溷褻／溷亵
煩褻／烦亵
燕褻／燕亵
狎褻／狎亵
猥褻／猥亵 (wěixiè)
私褻／私亵 (sīxiè)
穢褻／秽亵
簡褻／简亵

褻人／亵人
褻侮／亵侮
褻刑／亵刑
褻味／亵味
褻器／亵器
褻嫚／亵嫚
褻寵／亵宠
褻尊／亵尊
褻幸／亵幸
褻御／亵御
褻慢／亵慢
褻昵／亵昵
褻服／亵服 (xièfú)
褻汙／亵污
褻污／亵污
褻濫／亵滥
褻瀆／亵渎 (xièdú)
褻狎／亵狎
褻玩／亵玩
褻絆／亵绊

褻翫／亵玩
褻臣／亵臣
褻衣／亵衣 (xièyī)
褻裘／亵裘
褻視／亵视
褻語／亵语
褻諢／亵诨
褻謔／亵谑
褻越／亵越
褻近／亵近
褻露／亵露
褻饌／亵馔
褻黷／亵黩
謗褻／谤亵
輕褻／轻亵
輶褻／𬨎亵
鄙褻／鄙亵
鄙褻語／鄙亵语
醜褻／丑亵
驕褻／骄亵

Japanese

Kanji

褻

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

(け) informal
(けがす) defile, profane

Readings

Go-on: せち (sechi)

Kan-on: せつ (setsu)

Kun: け (ke, 褻); なれる (nareru, 褻れる); けがす (kegasu, 褻す); けがれる (kegareru, 褻れる)

Noun

Kanji in this term
褻
け Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

褻(け) • (ke)

informal; everyday affairs
晴(は)れと褻(け)
hare to ke
the formal and informal

Synonyms

日常(にちじょう) (nichijō)

Antonyms

晴(は)れ (hare, “formal”)

Korean

Hanja

褻 • (seol) (hangeul 설, revised seol, McCune–Reischauer sŏl, Yale sel)

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