連合

See also: 连合

Chinese
 
even; as; to join
even; as; to join; to link; successively
 
to close; to gather; to join
to close; to gather; to join; to fit; all; together
trad. (連合) 連 合
simp. (连合) 连 合

Pronunciation

Verb

連合

  1. Alternative form of 聯合／联合 (liánhé, “to unite; to forge an alliance; to team up; to band together”).

Usage notes

The two forms of this compound 連合／连合 (liánhé) and 聯合／联合 (liánhé) are homophonous in Mandarin and Sino-Japanese, but not in Cantonese. Hong Kong Chinese and Cantonese strongly prefer 聯合／联合 (lyun4 hap6); the form 連合／连合 (lin4 hap6) is only used when Mainland Chinese or Japanese texts are quoted verbatim and pronounced as written.

Japanese
Kanji in this term
連 合
れん
Grade: 4		 ごう
Grade: 2
on’yomi
Alternative spelling
聯合

Pronunciation

Noun

連(れん)合(ごう) • (rengō) ←れんがふ (rengafu)?

  1. union, alliance, combination

Verb

連(れん)合(ごう)する • (rengō suru) ←れんがふ (rengafu)?transitive or intransitive suru (stem 連(れん)合(ごう)し (rengō shi), past 連(れん)合(ごう)した (rengō shita))

  1. federate, unite, combine

Conjugation
Conjugation of "連合する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 連合し れんごうし rengō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 連合し れんごうし rengō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 連合する れんごうする rengō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 連合する れんごうする rengō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 連合すれ れんごうすれ rengō sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 連合せよ¹
連合しろ²		 れんごうせよ¹
れんごうしろ²		 rengō seyo¹
rengō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 連合される れんごうされる rengō sareru
Causative 連合させる
連合さす		 れんごうさせる
れんごうさす		 rengō saseru
rengō sasu
Potential 連合できる れんごうできる rengō dekiru
Volitional 連合しよう れんごうしよう rengō shiyō
Negative 連合しない れんごうしない rengō shinai
Negative continuative 連合せず れんごうせず rengō sezu
Formal 連合します れんごうします rengō shimasu
Perfective 連合した れんごうした rengō shita
Conjunctive 連合して れんごうして rengō shite
Hypothetical conditional 連合すれば れんごうすれば rengō sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References
  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
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