避暑

Chinese
 
avoid; shun; flee
avoid; shun; flee; escape; leave; to keep away; to leave; to hide
 heat; hot weather; summer heat
trad. (避暑) 避 暑
simp. #(避暑) 避 暑

Pronunciation

Verb

避⫽暑 (verb-object) (intransitive)

  1. to avoid summer heat; to beat the heat
    避暑好去處／避暑好去处  ―  bìshǔ hǎo qùchù  ―  great destination for a summer retreat
  2. to prevent heat stroke; to dispel summer heat

Synonyms
  • (to avoid summer heat): (literary) 逭暑 (huànshǔ)
  • (to prevent heat stroke):

Antonyms

Derived terms
  • 避暑藥／避暑药

Japanese
Kanji in this term
避 暑
ひ
Grade: S		 しょ
Grade: 3
kan’on on’yomi
Alternative spelling
避暑 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

Noun

避(ひ)暑(しょ) • (hisho) ←ひしよ (fisyo)?

  1. avoiding the heat; beating the heat

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Verb

避(ひ)暑(しょ)する • (hisho suru) ←ひしよ (fisyo)?intransitive suru (stem 避(ひ)暑(しょ)し (hisho shi), past 避(ひ)暑(しょ)した (hisho shita))

  1. to avoid the heat; to beat the heat

Conjugation
Conjugation of "避暑する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 避暑し ひしょし hisho shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 避暑し ひしょし hisho shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 避暑する ひしょする hisho suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 避暑する ひしょする hisho suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 避暑すれ ひしょすれ hisho sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 避暑せよ¹
避暑しろ²		 ひしょせよ¹
ひしょしろ²		 hisho seyo¹
hisho shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 避暑される ひしょされる hisho sareru
Causative 避暑させる
避暑さす		 ひしょさせる
ひしょさす		 hisho saseru
hisho sasu
Potential 避暑できる ひしょできる hisho dekiru
Volitional 避暑しよう ひしょしよう hisho shiyō
Negative 避暑しない ひしょしない hisho shinai
Negative continuative 避暑せず ひしょせず hisho sezu
Formal 避暑します ひしょします hisho shimasu
Perfective 避暑した ひしょした hisho shita
Conjunctive 避暑して ひしょして hisho shite
Hypothetical conditional 避暑すれば ひしょすれば hisho sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References
  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. 2011, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Seventh Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean
Hanja in this term
避暑

Noun

避暑 • (piseo) (hangeul 피서)

  1. Hanja form? of 피서.
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