阿堵

Chinese

		(phonetic character); (final part.); (interj.) (phonetic character); (final part.); (interj.); flatter; an initial particle; prefix to names of people	stop up
simp. and trad. (阿堵)		阿	堵

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): ādǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄚㄉㄨˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: ādǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄚㄉㄨˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: aduu
  - IPA ^(key): /ˀä⁵⁵ tu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Middle Chinese: /ʔɑ tuo^X/▼

Rime
Character	阿	堵
Reading #	1/1	1/2
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	歌 (94)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	烏何切	當古切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɑ/	/tuo^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔɑ/	/tuo^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔɑ/	/to^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔa/	/tɔ^X/
Li Rong	/ʔɑ/	/to^X/
Wang Li	/ɑ/	/tu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔɑ/	/tuo^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ē	dǔ

Pronoun

阿堵

(literary, during the Jin–Tang period) this

Derived terms

傳神阿堵／传神阿堵

阿堵物 (ādǔwù)

Noun

阿堵

(literary, euphemistic) Short for 阿堵物 (ādǔwù, “money”).

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