선무당

Korean

Etymology

Univerbation of (seon, inexperienced, awkward) + 무당 (mudang, shaman).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈsʰɘ(ː)nmuda̠ŋ]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?seonmudang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?seonmudang
McCune–Reischauer?sŏnmudang
Yale Romanization?sēnmutang

Noun

선무당 (seonmudang)

  1. (shamanism) an inexperienced novice priest or shaman
    Synonym: 애동제자 (aedongjeja)
    Antonym: 큰무당 (keunmudang, great priest, accomplished priest)
    Hypernyms: 무속인(巫俗人) (musogin), 무당(巫堂) (mudang); see also Thesaurus:무속인
  2. (figurative) a novice in any field
  3. (figurative) someone who actually knows little or is incompetent, but believes themselves to be knowledgeable or competent

Derived terms

(proverbs)

  • 선무당이 사람 잡는다 (seonmudang'i saram jamneunda, a little knowledge is a dangerous thing, literally the novice shaman kills the person [that they were trying to heal])
  • 선무당이 사람 속인다 (seonmudang'i saram soginda, (of an incompetent person) to successfully trick someone into believing something, literally the novice shaman fools a person)
  • 선무당이 장구 탓한다 (seonmudang'i janggu tathanda, (of a novice) to blame circumstances rather than one's own lack of practice, literally the novice shaman blames the drums)
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