Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/puqun

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /puʔun/, /puqun/

Noun

*puqun

base of a tree
origin

Descendants

Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
- Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
  - Proto-Oceanic: *puqun
    - Central Pacific: *vuqu
      - Fijian: vu, vū
      - Lauan: fuu
      - Rotuman: hu
    - Proto-Polynesian: *puqu
      - Proto-Nuclear Polynesian:
        Proto-Eastern Polynesian:
        Marquesic:
        Hawaiian: pū
        North Marquesan: puu
        Tahitic:
        Maori: pū
        Penrhyn: pū
        Rakahanga-Manihiki: pu
        Rarotongan: pū
        Ellicean–Outlier:
        Ontong Java: puu
        Futunic:
        Wallisian: fuu
        Pukapukan: pū
        Tikopia: pū
      - Tongic:
        Niuafo'ou: fuʻu
        Niuean: fū
        Tongan: fuʻu
Western Malayo-Polynesian:
- Borneo-Philippine:
  - Land Dayak:
    - Bidayuh-Rejang:
      - Bukar-Sadung Bidayuh: puun
      - Rejang: pun, puen
  - North Bornean:
    - Dusunic:
      - Central Dusun: puun
      - Minokok: puun
    - Melanau-Kajang:
      - Central Melanau: puun
    - Murutic:
      - Paluan: puun
      - Tagal Murut: puun
    - North Sarawakan:
      - Berawan–Lower Baram:
        Kiput: pun
      - Bintulu: puun
      - Dayic:
        Kelabit: puun
  - Philippine:
    - Central Luzon:
      - Kapampangan: pun
    - Greater Central Philippine:
      - Central Philippine:
        Bikol Central: puon
        
        Mansaka: pono
        
        Tagalog: puno
        
        Visayan:
        Aklanon: puno
        
        Cebuano: puno
        
        Hiligaynon: puno
        
        Masbatenyo: puno
        
        Tausug: puun
      - Danao:
        Maranao: poon
      - Manobo:
        Binukid: puun
      - South Mangyan:
        Hanunoo: puun
    - Northern Luzon:
      - Cagayan Valley:
        Itawit: fun
      - Ilocano: puon
      - South-Central Cordilleran:
        Central Cordilleran:
        Nuclear Cordilleran:
        Ifugao: puun
    - Sangiric:
      - Sangir: pueng
    - South Mindanao:
      - Tboli: fun
      - Tiruray: fuun
- Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi: *puqun
  - Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan: *puhun
    - Proto-Malayo-Chamic: *puhun
      - Bali-Sasak-Sumbawa:
        Balinese: puhun
      - Proto-Chamic: *phu:n
        Eastern Cham: phǔn
        
        Rade: phun
      - Proto-Malayic: *puhun
        Iban: pun
        
        Malay: pohon / ڤوهون‎
        Indonesian: pohon
        
        Brunei Malay: puhun
    - Moken-Moklen: *pɔkɔn
    - Sundanese: ᮕᮥᮠᮥᮔ᮪ (puhun)
  - Northwest Sumatran:
    - Gayo: pun
    - Dairi Batak: puhun
    - Karo Batak: puhun

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