Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ȷ́ʰyás

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *dʰǵʰyési, locative of *dʰǵʰyes- (“yesterday”).

Adverb

*ȷ́ʰyás

yesterday

Descendants

Indo-Aryan: *źʰyás
- Sanskrit: ह्यस् (hyás), हियस् (hiyas)
  - Dardic: *hyás
    - Kashmiri: [script needed] (īs), [script needed] (yĕwa)
  - Helu:
    - Dhivehi: އިއްޔެ‎ (iye)
    - Sinhalese: ඊයේ (īyē)
  - Pali: hīyo, hiyyō
  - Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀳𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑁄 (hijjo)
    - Nepali: हिजो (hijo)
    - Romani: ič, iž, jič, jidž
Iranian: *ȷ́yáh
- Central Iranian:
  - Avestan: 𐬰𐬫𐬋‎ (zyō)
- Southwestern Iranian:
  - Old Persian: 𐎮𐎹𐎣 (di-ya-ka /diyaka/)
    - Middle Persian:
      - Persian: دی‎ (di)

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