Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/anay

This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

Etymology

From Proto-Austronesian *aNay.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /anaj/

Noun

*anay

insect of the order Isoptera: termite, white ant

Descendants

Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
- Central Malayo-Polynesian:
  - Bima: ane
  - Buru (Indonesia): ana
- Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
  - Proto-Oceanic: *ane
    - Admiralty Islands:
      - Leipon: an
      - Loniu: an
      - Pak-Tong: an
    - Central-Eastern Oceanic:
      - Central Pacific:
        Fijian: yane
        Proto-Polynesian: *ane (see there for further descendants)
      - Southeast Solomonic:
        Arosi: ane
        Bughotu: ane
        Gela: ane
    - St. Matthias Islands:
      - Mussau-Emira: ane
Western Malayo-Polynesian:
- Borneo-Philippine:
  - Basap–Greater Barito:
    - Basap: ane
    - Sama-Bajaw:
      - Central Sama: anay
      - West Coast Bajau: anai-anai
      - Yakan: aney
  - Kayanic:
    - Baram Kayan: anei
  - Land Dayak:
    - Benyadu': ané
    - Rejang: anei-anei, nanei
    - Ribun: anai-anai
  - North Borneo:
    - Central Sarawak:
      - Aoheng: ane
      - Punan Bah-Biau: anai
    - Proto-North Sarawak:
      - Berawan: anai
      - Bintulu: anai
      - Dayic:
        Kelabit: ane
      - Kenyah:
        Bakung: anai
        
        Eastern Penan: anai
        
        Western Penan: anai
    - Northwest Sabah:
      - Bonggi: ani
    - Southwest Sabah:
      - Dusunic:
        Central Dusun: tanai
        
        Rungus: anai
        
        Tobilung: tanai
      - Paitanic:
        Upper Kinabatangan: anai
  - Proto-Philippine: *anay
    - Batanic:
      - Ibatan: anay
      - Ivatan: anay
    - Central Luzon:
      - Kapampangan: ane
      - Sambalic:
        Abenlen Ayta: anag
        Bolinao: anag
        Mag-Anchi Ayta: anag
    - Greater Central Philippine:
      - Central Philippine
        Bikol:
        Bikol Central: anoy, aloy
        Northern Catanduanes Bicolano: anay
        Mansakan:
        Mamanwa: anay
        Mansaka: anay
        Tagakaulu Kalagan: anay
        Tagalogic:
        Tagalog: anay
        Visayan:
        Asi:
        Asi: anay
        Cebu:
        Cebuano: anay
        Central:
        Hiligaynon: anay
        Masbatenyo: anay
        Waray-Waray: anay
        South:
        Tausug: anay
        West:
        Aklanon: anay
      - Danao:
        Maranao: anay
      - Manobo:
        Agusan Manobo: 'anoy
        Ata Manobo: anoy
        Western Bukidnon Manobo: aney
      - Palawan:
        Aborlan Tagbanwa: anay
        Brooke's Point Palawano: aney
        Central Tagbanwa: anay
      - South Mangyan:
        Hanunoo: anay
      - Subanen:
        Central Subanen: anay
    - Kalamian:
      - Agutaynen: anay
    - Northern Luzon:
      - Cagayan Valley:
        Gaddang: anay
        Isnag: an-anay
        Itawit: anay
      - Ilocano: anay
      - Northeastern Luzon:
        Casiguran Dumagat Agta: anay
      - South-Central Cordilleran:
        Central Cordilleran:
        Central Bontoc: aney
        Limos Kalinga: anoy
        Mayoyao Ifugao: ane
        Northern Kankanay: aney, anay
        Tuwali Ifugao: ane
        Northern Cordilleran:
        Keley-I Kallahan: aney
    - South Mindanao:
      - Tiruray: aney
- Celebic:
  - Mori Bawah: ane
  - Pamona: ane
  - Tajio: siane
  - Wolio: ane
- Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:
  - Batak:
    - Dairi Batak: ane-ane, anei, cane
    - Karo Batak: ane-ane
  - Simeulue: anae-anae
- Palauan: ngal
- Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi:
  - Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:
    - Proto-Malayic: *anay-anay
      - Banjarese: anay-anay
      - Malay: anai-anai
        Indonesian: anai-anai
      - Minangkabau: anai-anai
    - Sundanese: anai
  - Proto-South Sulawesi:
    - Buginese: ane
    - Embaloh: ane
    - Mandar: ane
    - Tae': ane