Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žьrdlo

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

Ablaut variant of *žerdlo. Equivalent to *žerti +‎ *-dlo.

Noun

*žьrdlo n

see *žerdlo

Declension

Declension of *žьrdlo (hard o-stem)

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	*žьrdlo	*žьrdlě	*žьrdla
Accusative	*žьrdlo	*žьrdlě	*žьrdla
Genitive	*žьrdla	*žьrdlu	*žьrdlъ
Locative	*žьrdlě	*žьrdlu	*žьrdlěxъ
Dative	*žьrdlu	*žьrdloma	*žьrdlomъ
Instrumental	žьrdlъmь, žьrdlomь^*	*žьrdloma	*žьrdly
Vocative	*žьrdlo	*žьrdlě	*žьrdla

^* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.

Related terms

*gъrdlo

Descendants

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: жьрло (žĭrlo), жерло (žerlo)
  - Belarusian: жэ́рла (žérla)
  - Russian: жерло́ (žerló)
  - Ukrainian: жорло́ (žorló)
South Slavic:
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic: ждрло
  
  Latin: ždrlo
West Slavic:
- Sorbian:
  - Upper Sorbian: žórło

References

Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “жерло”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993), “жерло”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 1 (а – пантомима), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 300

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.