< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ǫtinъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *ǫtь (“duck”) + *-inъ. From Proto-Balto-Slavic *ánˀtīˀnas, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énh₂ts (“duck”). Cognate with Latin anatīnus (“duck-related”).
Declension
Indefinite declension of *ǫtinъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *ǫtinъ | *ǫtina | *ǫtino |
| Accusative | *ǫtinъ | *ǫtinǫ | *ǫtino |
| Genitive | *ǫtina | *ǫtiny | *ǫtina |
| Locative | *ǫtině | *ǫtině | *ǫtině |
| Dative | *ǫtinu | *ǫtině | *ǫtinu |
| Instrumental | *ǫtinomь | *ǫtinojǫ | *ǫtinomь |
| Vocative | *ǫtine | *ǫtino | *ǫtino |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *ǫtina | *ǫtině | *ǫtině |
| Accusative | *ǫtina | *ǫtině | *ǫtině |
| Genitive | *ǫtinu | *ǫtinu | *ǫtinu |
| Locative | *ǫtinu | *ǫtinu | *ǫtinu |
| Dative | *ǫtinoma | *ǫtinama | *ǫtinoma |
| Instrumental | *ǫtinoma | *ǫtinama | *ǫtinoma |
| Vocative | *ǫtina | *ǫtině | *ǫtině |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *ǫtini | *ǫtiny | *ǫtina |
| Accusative | *ǫtiny | *ǫtiny | *ǫtina |
| Genitive | *ǫtinъ | *ǫtinъ | *ǫtinъ |
| Locative | *ǫtiněxъ | *ǫtinaxъ | *ǫtiněxъ |
| Dative | *ǫtinomъ | *ǫtinamъ | *ǫtinomъ |
| Instrumental | *ǫtiny | *ǫtinami | *ǫtiny |
| Vocative | *ǫtini | *ǫtiny | *ǫtina |
Definite declension of *ǫtinъ (hard)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *ǫtinъjь | *ǫtinaja | *ǫtinoje |
| Accusative | *ǫtinъjь | *ǫtinǫjǫ | *ǫtinoje |
| Genitive | *ǫtinajego | *ǫtinyję | *ǫtinajego |
| Locative | *ǫtinějemь | *ǫtiněji | *ǫtinějemь |
| Dative | *ǫtinujemu | *ǫtiněji | *ǫtinujemu |
| Instrumental | *ǫtinyjimi | *ǫtinǫjǫ | *ǫtinyjimi |
| Vocative | *ǫtinъjь | *ǫtinaja | *ǫtinoje |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *ǫtinaja | *ǫtiněji | *ǫtiněji |
| Accusative | *ǫtinaja | *ǫtiněji | *ǫtiněji |
| Genitive | *ǫtinuju | *ǫtinuju | *ǫtinuju |
| Locative | *ǫtinuju | *ǫtinuju | *ǫtinuju |
| Dative | *ǫtinyjima | *ǫtinyjima | *ǫtinyjima |
| Instrumental | *ǫtinyjima | *ǫtinyjima | *ǫtinyjima |
| Vocative | *ǫtinaja | *ǫtiněji | *ǫtiněji |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *ǫtiniji | *ǫtinyję | *ǫtinaja |
| Accusative | *ǫtinyję | *ǫtinyję | *ǫtinaja |
| Genitive | *ǫtinъjixъ | *ǫtinъjixъ | *ǫtinъjixъ |
| Locative | *ǫtinyjixъ | *ǫtinyjixъ | *ǫtinyjixъ |
| Dative | *ǫtinyjimъ | *ǫtinyjimъ | *ǫtinyjimъ |
| Instrumental | *ǫtinyjimi | *ǫtinyjimi | *ǫtinyjimi |
| Vocative | *ǫtiniji | *ǫtinyję | *ǫtinaja |
Related terms
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic:
- Belarusian: вуці́ный (vucínyj); вуці́ная (vucínaja), вуці́нае (vucínaje), вуці́ныя (vucínyja), уці́ная (ucínaja) (dialectal)
- Russian: ути́ный (utínyj); ути́ное (utínoje), ути́ной (utínoj) (dialectal)
- ⇒ Russian: Утин (Utin, “given name”)
- Old East Slavic:
Further reading
- Zhuravlyov, A. F., Varbot, Zh. Zh., editors (2016), “*ǫtinъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 40 (*ǫborъkъ – *pakъla), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 77
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