< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/abloňa
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *ablonь (“apple tree”) + *-ja.
Inflection
Declension of *àbloňa (soft a-stem, accent paradigm a)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *àbloňa | *àbloňi | *àbloňę̇ |
| Accusative | *àbloňǫ | *àbloňi | *àbloňę̇ |
| Genitive | *àbloňę̇ | *àbloňu | *àbloňь |
| Locative | *àbloňī | *àbloňu | *àbloňāsъ |
| Dative | *àbloňī | *àbloňama | *àbloňāmъ |
| Instrumental | *àbloňējǫ, *àbloňǭ* | *àbloňama | *àbloňāmī |
| Vocative | *àbloňe | *àbloňi | *àbloňę̇ |
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Related terms
nouns
- *ablonica f (“apple tree”)
- *ablonišče n (“apple orchard”)
- *ablonьje n (“apple trees”)
- *ablušьko n (diminutive)
- *ablъ m (“apple”)
- *ablъka f (“apple”)
- *ablъko n (“apple”)
- *ablъkъ m (“apple”)
- *abolnica f (“apple tree”)
- *abolnišče n (“apple orchard”)
- *abolnь f (“apple tree”)
- *abolnъ m (“some tree”)
adjectives
- *ablonevъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablonьjь (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablonьnъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablonovъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *ablъčьnъ (“pertaining to apples”)
- *ablъkovъ (“pertaining to apples”)
- *abolnьnъ (“pertaining to apple trees”)
- *abolnovъ (“pertaining to some tree”)
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Kashubian: jabłońa
- Polabian: joblüńă
- Polish: jabłonia
- Slovincian: jãblɵńă, jãblüńă (dialectal)
References
- Kazimierz Polański (1971), “joblüń || joblüńă”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka Drzewian połabskich [Etymological dictionary of the Polabian Drevani language] (in Polish), volume 2: Ďüzd — Ľotü, Wrocław – Warszawa – Kraków – Gdańsk: Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich, page 230
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