< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/agodica
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Declension of *agodica (soft a-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *agodica | *agodici | *agodicę̇ |
| Accusative | *agodicǫ | *agodici | *agodicę̇ |
| Genitive | *agodicę̇ | *agodicu | *agodicь |
| Locative | *agodici | *agodicu | *agodicasъ, *agodicaxъ* |
| Dative | *agodici | *agodicama | *agodicamъ |
| Instrumental | *agodicejǫ, *agodicǫ** | *agodicama | *agodicami |
| Vocative | *agodice | *agodici | *agodicę̇ |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Belarusian: я́гадзіца (jáhadzica)
- Russian: я́годица (jágodica)
- ⇒ Russian: я́годница (jágodnica) (dialectal)
- South Slavic:
- Macedonian: јагодица (jagodica)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Latin: jȁgodica
- Cyrillic: ја̏годица
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1974), “*agodica”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 1 (*a – *besědьlivъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 59
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