< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/luditi
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Conjugation
Conjugation of *luditi, *ludi, *luditь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *luďenьje | *luditi | *luditъ | *ludilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *luďenъ | *ludimъ |
| Active | *luďь | *ludę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *ludixъ | *ludi | *ludi | *luďǫ | *ludiši | *luditь |
| Dual | *ludixově | *ludista | *ludiste | *ludivě | *ludita | *ludite |
| Plural | *ludixomъ | *ludiste | *ludišę | *ludimъ | *ludite | *ludętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *luďaaxъ | *luďaaše | *luďaaše | — | *ludi | *ludi |
| Dual | *luďaaxově | *luďaašeta | *luďaašete | *ludivě | *ludita | — |
| Plural | *luďaaxomъ | *luďaašete | *luďaaxǫ | *ludimъ | *ludite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*ludivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Derived terms
- *ludislavъ
- *ludьba
- *ludьnъ
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1990), “*luditi (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological Dictionary of Slavic Languages] (in Russian), issue 16 (*lokadlo – *lъživьcь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 167
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “луди́ть”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
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