< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/padežь
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Usage notes
In some contemporary languages, the descendants of this etymon covey the meaning grammatical case. It is a late calque of Ancient Greek πτῶσις (ptôsis) and Latin cāsus.
Declension
Declension of *padežь (soft o-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *padežь | *padeža | *padeži |
| Accusative | *padežь | *padeža | *padežę̇ |
| Genitive | *padeža | *padežu | *padežь |
| Locative | *padeži | *padežu | *padežixъ |
| Dative | *padežu | *padežema | *padežemъ |
| Instrumental | *padežьmь, *padežemь* | *padežema | *padeži |
| Vocative | *padežu | *padeža | *padeži |
* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.
Descendants
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “падеж”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Duridanov I., Račeva M., Todorov T., editor (1996), “падеж”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 5, Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, page 3
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