< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/stanъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *stāˀnas, from Proto-Indo-European *stéh₂-no-m, from *steh₂- (“to stand”). Morphologically *stati + *-nъ.
Inflection
Declension of *stȃnъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *stȃnъ | *stȃna | *stȃni |
| Accusative | *stȃnъ | *stȃna | *stȃny |
| Genitive | *stȃna | *stanù | *stãnъ |
| Locative | *stȃně | *stanù | *staně̃xъ |
| Dative | *stȃnu | *stanomà | *stanòmъ |
| Instrumental | *stȃnъmь, *stȃnomь* | *stanomà | *staný |
| Vocative | *stane | *stȃna | *stȃni |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Declension of *stȃnъ (u-stem, accent paradigm c)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *stȃnъ | *stȃny | *stȃnove |
| Accusative | *stȃnъ | *stȃny | *stȃny |
| Genitive | *stȃnu | *stanovù | *stanòvъ |
| Locative | *stanú | *stanovù | *stȃnъxъ |
| Dative | *stȃnovi | *stanъmà | *stȃnъmъ |
| Instrumental | *stȃnъmь | *stanъmà | *stanъmì |
| Vocative | *stanu | *stȃny | *stȃnove |
Related terms
Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂- (0 c, 12 e)
Descendants
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “стан”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912), “станъ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 492
- Šanskij, N. M. (2004), “стан”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*stȃnъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 465: “m. o (c)”
- Olander, Thomas (2001), “stanъ stanu”, in Common Slavic accentological word list, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (NA 126, 137; SA 156; PR 137); d (RPT 99)”
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