< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yōl

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Noun

*yōl

  1. road

Declension
Declension of *yōl
Singular 3)
Nominative *yōl
Accusative *yōlnu, *yōlnug 1)
Genitive *yōlnuŋ
Dative *yōlka
Locative *yōlta
Ablative *yōltan
Instrumental 2) *yōlun
Equative 2) *yōlča
1) Found in early Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental and equative cases have fallen into disuse in many Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.

Descendants
  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: ҫул (śul)
  • Common Turkic: *yōl
  • Arghu:
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish:
      • Azerbaijani: yol
      • Ottoman Turkish: یول‎ (yol)
        • Gagauz: yol
        • Turkish: yol
        • → Armenian: յոլ (yol)
        • → Serbo-Croatian:
          Cyrillic script: јо̏л
          Latin script: jȍl
    • Turkmen: ýōl
    • Salar: yol
  • Karluk:
    • Khorezmian: [script needed] (yol)
    • Karakhanid: يُولْ‎ (yōl)
  • Kipchak:
    • Kipchak: [script needed] (yol)
    • Mamluk-Kipchak: [Arabic needed] (yol)
    • North Kipchak:
    • Kipchak-Cuman:
    • Kipchak-Nogai:
    • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
  • Siberian:
    • Old Turkic: 𐰖𐰆𐰞‎ (yol)
      • Old Uyghur: ywl (yol)
        • North Siberian:
        • South Siberian:
          • Yenisei Turkic:
          • Sayan Turkic:
            • Tofa: чоъл (č"ol) (archaic)
            • Tuvan: чол (çol) (archaic)
  • → Proto-Mongolic: *jol (“luck”)
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