absolutnie

Polish

Etymology

From absolutny + -ie. First attested in 1723–1747.[1] Sense 1 is a semantic loan from French absolument.[2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ap.sɔˈlut.ɲɛ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -utɲɛ
  • Syllabification: ab‧so‧lut‧nie

Adverb

absolutnie (not always comparable, comparative absolutniej, superlative najabsolutniej)

  1. absolutely (entirely)
  2. absolutely (unquestionably)
  3. absolutely (in a way being objective)
  4. absolutely (in a way based on absolutism)

Interjection

absolutnie

  1. absolutely!
adjectives
adverb
nouns
verbs

Collocations

Trivia

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), absolutnie is one of the top 10,355 most used words in Polish, appearing 2 times in scientific texts, 0 times in news, 5 times in essays, 0 times in fiction, and 5 times in plays, totaling 12 times, making it the 4217th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[3]

References

  1. Wiesław Morawski (03.01.2012), ABSOLUTNIE”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
  2. Andrzej Bańkowski (2000) Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego (in Polish)
  3. Ida Kurcz (1990), absolutnie”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków; Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 1
  • Pęzik, Piotr; Przepiórkowski, A.; Bańko, M.; Górski, R.; Lewandowska-Tomaszczyk, B (2012) Wyszukiwarka PELCRA dla danych NKJP. Narodowy Korpus Języka Polskiego [National Polish Language Corpus, PELCRA search engine], Wydawnictwo PWN

Further reading

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