airo

See also: airó, Airò, and aíro

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *airo, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *airō (“oar”). Cognates include Estonian aer, Swedish åra. First attested in Ericus Schroderus: Lexicon Latino-Scondicum ("Latin-Scandinavian Dictionary", 1637).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯ro/, [ˈɑ̝i̯ro̞]
  • Rhymes: -ɑiro
  • Syllabification(key): ai‧ro

Noun

airo

  1. oar

Declension
Inflection of airo (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative airo airot
genitive airon airojen
partitive airoa airoja
illative airoon airoihin
singular plural
nominative airo airot
accusative nom. airo airot
gen. airon
genitive airon airojen
partitive airoa airoja
inessive airossa airoissa
elative airosta airoista
illative airoon airoihin
adessive airolla airoilla
ablative airolta airoilta
allative airolle airoille
essive airona airoina
translative airoksi airoiksi
instructive — airoin
abessive airotta airoitta
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of airo (type valo)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative aironi aironi
accusative nom. aironi aironi
gen. aironi
genitive aironi airojeni
partitive airoani airojani
inessive airossani airoissani
elative airostani airoistani
illative airooni airoihini
adessive airollani airoillani
ablative airoltani airoiltani
allative airolleni airoilleni
essive aironani airoinani
translative airokseni airoikseni
instructive — —
abessive airottani airoittani
comitative — airoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative airosi airosi
accusative nom. airosi airosi
gen. airosi
genitive airosi airojesi
partitive airoasi airojasi
inessive airossasi airoissasi
elative airostasi airoistasi
illative airoosi airoihisi
adessive airollasi airoillasi
ablative airoltasi airoiltasi
allative airollesi airoillesi
essive aironasi airoinasi
translative airoksesi airoiksesi
instructive — —
abessive airottasi airoittasi
comitative — airoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative airomme airomme
accusative nom. airomme airomme
gen. airomme
genitive airomme airojemme
partitive airoamme airojamme
inessive airossamme airoissamme
elative airostamme airoistamme
illative airoomme airoihimme
adessive airollamme airoillamme
ablative airoltamme airoiltamme
allative airollemme airoillemme
essive aironamme airoinamme
translative airoksemme airoiksemme
instructive — —
abessive airottamme airoittamme
comitative — airoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative aironne aironne
accusative nom. aironne aironne
gen. aironne
genitive aironne airojenne
partitive airoanne airojanne
inessive airossanne airoissanne
elative airostanne airoistanne
illative airoonne airoihinne
adessive airollanne airoillanne
ablative airoltanne airoiltanne
allative airollenne airoillenne
essive aironanne airoinanne
translative airoksenne airoiksenne
instructive — —
abessive airottanne airoittanne
comitative — airoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative aironsa aironsa
accusative nom. aironsa aironsa
gen. aironsa
genitive aironsa airojensa
partitive airoaan
airoansa		 airojaan
airojansa
inessive airossaan
airossansa		 airoissaan
airoissansa
elative airostaan
airostansa		 airoistaan
airoistansa
illative airoonsa airoihinsa
adessive airollaan
airollansa		 airoillaan
airoillansa
ablative airoltaan
airoltansa		 airoiltaan
airoiltansa
allative airolleen
airollensa		 airoilleen
airoillensa
essive aironaan
aironansa		 airoinaan
airoinansa
translative airokseen
airoksensa		 airoikseen
airoiksensa
instructive — —
abessive airottaan
airottansa		 airoittaan
airoittansa
comitative — airoineen
airoinensa

Compounds

References
  • Häkkinen, Kaisa (2013). Nykysuomen etymologinen sanakirja. Helsinki: Sanoma Pro OY. →ISBN.

Anagrams

Garo

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

airo

  1. Wednesday

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *airo, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *airō. Cognates include Finnish airo and Estonian aer.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯ro/, [ˈɑi̯rŏ̞̥]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯ro/, [ˈɑi̯ro̞]
  • Rhymes: -ɑi̯ro
  • Hyphenation: ai‧ro

Noun

airo

  1. oar, paddle
    • 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 120:
      Soutajees taittui airo.
      The oarsman broke the oar.

Declension
Declension of airo (type 4/koivu, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative airo airot
genitive airon airoin, airoloin
partitive airoa airoja, airoloja
illative airoo airoi, airoloihe
inessive airoos airois, airolois
elative airost airoist, airoloist
allative airolle airoille, airoloille
adessive airool airoil, airoloil
ablative airolt airoilt, airoloilt
translative airoks airoiks, airoloiks
essive aironna, airoon airoinna, airoloinna, airoin, airoloin
exessive1) airont airoint, airoloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 7

Japanese

Romanization

airo

  1. Rōmaji transcription of あいろ

Karelian

Noun

airo

  1. oar

Portuguese

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈaj.ɾu/ [ˈaɪ̯.ɾu]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈaj.ɾo/ [ˈaɪ̯.ɾo]

Noun

airo m (plural airos)

  1. guillemot (any of the seabirds in the genus Uria)
    Synonym: arau

Verb

airo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of airar

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *airo.

Pronunciation
  • (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯ro/, [ˈɑi̯ro]
  • Rhymes: -ɑi̯ro
  • Hyphenation: ai‧ro

Noun

airo

  1. oar

Inflection
Declension of airo (type II/võrkko, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative airo airod
genitive airo airoje, airojõ, airoi
partitive airoa airoitõ, airoi
illative airo, airosõ airoje, airojõ, airoisõ
inessive airoz airoiz
elative airossõ airoissõ
allative airolõ airoilõ
adessive airollõ airoillõ
ablative airoltõ airoiltõ
translative airossi airoissi
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive.
***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.

References
  • V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012), “airo”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn

Yoruba
Aíro

Alternative forms

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ā.í.ɾō/

Noun

aíro

  1. (Ọwọ) chameleon
    Synonyms: ọ̀gà, agẹmọ
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