ankkuri
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Swedish [Term?] (whence Swedish ancker, a variant of ankare; compare Old Swedish ankæri, ankar; perhaps adapted with -uri), ultimately from Old Norse akkeri, itself ultimately from Latin ancora.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑŋkːuri/, [ˈɑŋkːuri]
- Rhymes: -ɑŋkːuri
- Syllabification(key): ank‧ku‧ri
Noun
ankkuri
- anchor (tool to hook a vessel into the seabed)
- (figurative) anchor (something that serves to provide a fixing point)
- (television) anchor, anchorman, anchorwoman
- anchor, anchorman, anchorwoman (final runner in relay race)
- (electronics) armature (in an electromagnetic apparatus)
- (historical) an obsolete Finnish unit of measurement for volume of liquid substances, equal to around 39 litres
Declension
| Inflection of ankkuri (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ankkuri | ankkurit | ||
| genitive | ankkurin | ankkurien ankkureiden ankkureitten | ||
| partitive | ankkuria | ankkureita ankkureja | ||
| illative | ankkuriin | ankkureihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | ankkuri | ankkurit | ||
| accusative | nom. | ankkuri | ankkurit | |
| gen. | ankkurin | |||
| genitive | ankkurin | ankkurien ankkureiden ankkureitten | ||
| partitive | ankkuria | ankkureita ankkureja | ||
| inessive | ankkurissa | ankkureissa | ||
| elative | ankkurista | ankkureista | ||
| illative | ankkuriin | ankkureihin | ||
| adessive | ankkurilla | ankkureilla | ||
| ablative | ankkurilta | ankkureilta | ||
| allative | ankkurille | ankkureille | ||
| essive | ankkurina | ankkureina | ||
| translative | ankkuriksi | ankkureiksi | ||
| instructive | — | ankkurein | ||
| abessive | ankkuritta | ankkureitta | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of ankkuri (type paperi) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Compounds
Ingrian
Etymology
Ultimately from Old Swedish [Term?] (compare ankæri, ankar, Swedish ankare), possibly through Finnish ankkuri.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑŋkːuri/, [ˈɑŋkːər]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑŋkːuri/, [ˈɑŋkːuri]
- Rhymes: -ɑŋkːur, -ɑŋkːuri
- Hyphenation: ank‧ku‧ri
Declension
| Declension of ankkuri (type 5/vahti, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | ankkuri | ankkurit |
| genitive | ankkurin | ankkuriin, ankkuriloin |
| partitive | ankkuria | ankkurija, ankkuriloja |
| illative | ankkurii | ankkurii, ankkuriloihe |
| inessive | ankkuriis | ankkuriis, ankkurilois |
| elative | ankkurist | ankkuriist, ankkuriloist |
| allative | ankkurille | ankkuriille, ankkuriloille |
| adessive | ankkuriil | ankkuriil, ankkuriloil |
| ablative | ankkurilt | ankkuriilt, ankkuriloilt |
| translative | ankkuriks | ankkuriiks, ankkuriloiks |
| essive | ankkurinna, ankkuriin | ankkuriinna, ankkuriloinna, ankkuriin, ankkuriloin |
| exessive1) | ankkurint | ankkuriint, ankkuriloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 16
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