aqua

See also: aqua- and àqua

English

Etymology

From Middle English aqua (water), borrowed from Latin aqua. Perhaps also a learned borrowing directly from Latin. Doublet of ea, Eau, eau, and yeo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈækwə/, /ˈɑːkwə/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ækwə, -ɑːkwə

Noun

aqua (countable and uncountable, plural aquas or aquae)

  1. (inorganic chemistry) The compound water.
  2. A shade of colour, usually a mix of blue and green similar to the colour turquoise.
    aqua:  
    • 2009 June 27, Patricia Cohen, “Employing Art Along With Ambassadors”, in New York Times:
      Ms. Rockburne, with help from a team of artists, is working on a gargantuan mural of deep blues, shimmering aquas and luminous gold leaf that is headed for the American Embassy in Kingston, Jamaica.
    Synonym: aquamarine

Synonyms

water

Adjective

aqua (comparative more aqua, superlative most aqua)

  1. Of a greenish-blue colour.
    Synonym: aquamarine

Derived terms

See also

Dalmatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin aqua from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ékʷeh₂. Compare Venetian àcua, Italian acqua.

Noun

aqua

  1. (Vegliot) water

References

  • Ive, A. (1886), “L'antico dialetto di Veglia [The old dialect of Veglia]”, in G. I. Ascoli, editor, Archivio glottologico italiano [Italian linguistic archive], volume 9, Rome: E. Loescher, pages 115–187

Ido

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaku̯a/, /ˈakva/

Adjective

aqua

  1. aqueous

Indonesian

Etymology

A genericized trademark of the Indonesian trademark Aqua, from Latin aqua (water).

Noun

aqua (first-person possessive aquaku, second-person possessive aquamu, third-person possessive aquanya)

  1. (colloquial) bottled water

Synonyms

  • air minum dalam kemasan

Interlingua

Noun

aqua (plural aquas)

  1. water

Istriot

Etymology

From Latin aqua from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ékʷeh₂. Compare Venetian àcua, Italian acqua.

Noun

aqua f (plural aque)

  1. water

Italian

Etymology

From Latin aqua, from Proto-Italic *akʷā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ekʷeh₂.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈak.kwa/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -akkwa

Noun

aqua f (plural aque)

  1. Alternative form of acqua (water).

References

    aqua: significato e definizione - Dizionari - La Repubblica

    Latin

    Alternative forms

    • acua
    • acqua (Appendix Probi)

    Etymology

    From Proto-Italic *akʷā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ékʷeh₂. Cognate with Gothic 𐌰𐍈𐌰 (aƕa, river), English ea.

    Pronunciation

    • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈa.kʷa/, [ˈäkʷä]
    • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.kwa/, [ˈäːkwä]
    • Note: rarely appears as a three-syllable (e.g. Lucretius DRN.6.1072).

    Noun

    aqua f (genitive aquae); first declension

    1. water
      aqua dulcisfresh water
      crībrō aquam haurīreto draw water with a sieve, to flog a dead horse (proverb)
      Lavō cum aquāI wash with water
      • 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis 1:2:
        Terra autem erat inānis et vacua, et tenebrae erant super faciem abyssī: et spīritus Deī ferēbātur super aquās.
        And the earth was void and empty, and darkness was upon the face of the deep; and the spirit of God moved over the waters.
      • 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Genesis 1:6:
        Dīxit quoque Deus fīat firmāmentum in mediō aquārum et dīvidat aquās ab aquīs.
        And God said, Let there be a firmament in the midst of the waters, and let it divide the waters from the waters.
      • 8th century CE, Paulus Diaconus, Karl Otfried Müller, editor, Excerpta ex libris Pompeii Festi De significatione verborum, page 2:
        Aqua dīcitur, ā quā iuvāmur.
        Water is called that which sustains us.

    Declension

    First-declension noun.

    Case Singular Plural
    Nominative aqua aquae
    Genitive aquae aquārum
    Dative aquae aquīs
    Accusative aquam aquās
    Ablative aquā aquīs
    Vocative aqua aquae
    • The genitive singular is also archaic aquāī.

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    References

    • aqua”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • aqua”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • aqua in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
    • aqua in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
      • the surface of the water: summa aqua
      • to stand out of the water: ex aqua exstare
      • the water reaches to the waist: aqua est umbilīco tenus
      • the water is up to, is above, the chest: aqua pectus aequat, superat
      • to come to the surface: (se) ex aqua emergere
      • to draw off water from a river: aquam ex flumine derivare
      • to bring a stream of water through the garden: aquam ducere per hortum
      • a conduit; an aqueduct: aquae ductus (plur. aquarum ductus)
      • running water: aqua viva, profluens (opp. stagnum)
      • a perpetual spring: aqua iugis, perennis
      • ill-watered: aquae, aquarum inops
      • to slake one's thirst by a draught of cold water: sitim haustu gelidae aquae sedare
      • to proscribe a person, declare him an outlaw: aqua et igni interdicere alicui
    • aqua”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

    Middle English

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Latin aqua.

    Noun

    aqua (uncountable)

    1. water
    2. decoction

    Descendants

    References

    Venetian

    Noun

    aqua f

    1. water

    References

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