avanto
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *avanto, equivalent to avata + -nto.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑʋɑnto/, [ˈɑ̝ʋɑ̝n̪t̪o̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑʋɑnto
- Syllabification(key): a‧van‧to
Declension
| Inflection of avanto (Kotus type 1*J/valo, nt-nn gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | avanto | avannot | ||
| genitive | avannon | avantojen | ||
| partitive | avantoa | avantoja | ||
| illative | avantoon | avantoihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | avanto | avannot | ||
| accusative | nom. | avanto | avannot | |
| gen. | avannon | |||
| genitive | avannon | avantojen | ||
| partitive | avantoa | avantoja | ||
| inessive | avannossa | avannoissa | ||
| elative | avannosta | avannoista | ||
| illative | avantoon | avantoihin | ||
| adessive | avannolla | avannoilla | ||
| ablative | avannolta | avannoilta | ||
| allative | avannolle | avannoille | ||
| essive | avantona | avantoina | ||
| translative | avannoksi | avannoiksi | ||
| instructive | — | avannoin | ||
| abessive | avannotta | avannoitta | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of avanto (type valo) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Compounds
compounds
- avantouimari
- avantouinti
- keinoavanto
- laskinavanto
- nostinavanto
- nuotta-avanto
- pilkkiavanto
- pyykkiavanto
- saatinavanto
- uhkuavanto
- uveavanto
- vetoavanto
Ingrian
Avanto.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑʋɑnto/, [ˈɑʋɑntŏ̞̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑʋɑnto/, [ˈɑʋɑnd̥o̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑʋɑnto
- Hyphenation: a‧van‧to
Declension
| Declension of avanto (type 4/koivu, nt-nn gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | avanto | avannot |
| genitive | avannon | avantoin, avantoloin |
| partitive | avantoa | avantoja, avantoloja |
| illative | avantoo | avantoihe, avantoloihe |
| inessive | avannoos | avantois, avantolois |
| elative | avannost | avantoist, avantoloist |
| allative | avannolle | avantoille, avantoloille |
| adessive | avannool | avantoil, avantoloil |
| ablative | avannolt | avantoilt, avantoloilt |
| translative | avannoks | avantoiks, avantoloiks |
| essive | avantonna, avantoon | avantoinna, avantoloinna, avantoin, avantoloin |
| exessive1) | avantont | avantoint, avantoloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 23
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *avanto.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈɑvɑnto/, [ˈɑvɑnto]
- Rhymes: -ɑvɑnto
- Hyphenation: a‧van‧to
Inflection
| Declension of avanto (type II/võrkko, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | avanto | avantod |
| genitive | avanto | avantoje, avantojõ, avantoi |
| partitive | avantoa | avantoitõ, avantoi |
| illative | avanto, avantosõ | avantoje, avantojõ, avantoisõ |
| inessive | avantoz | avantoiz |
| elative | avantossõ | avantoissõ |
| allative | avantolõõ | avantoilõ |
| adessive | avantollõ | avantoillõ |
| ablative | avantoltõ | avantoiltõ |
| translative | avantossi | avantoissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
References
- V. Hallap, E. Adler, S. Grünberg, M. Leppik (2012), “avanto”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
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