chudoba

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech chudoba, from Proto-Slavic *xudoba, from *xudъ +‎ *-oba. Equivalent to chudý +‎ -oba.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈxudoba]
  • audio(file)

Noun

chudoba f

  1. poverty
    Antonym: bohatství

Declension
Declension of chudoba (hard feminine)
singular plural
nominative chudoba chudoby
genitive chudoby chudob
dative chudobě chudobám
accusative chudobu chudoby
vocative chudobo chudoby
locative chudobě chudobách
instrumental chudobou chudobami

Further reading
  • chudoba in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • chudoba in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • chudoba in Internetová jazyková příručka

Old Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudoba, from *xudъ + *-oba. Equivalent to chudy +‎ -oba.

Noun

chudoba f

  1. poverty
  2. emaciated person

Derived terms
  • chudobny

Descendants
  • Polish: chudoba (obsolete or dialectal)

Polish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Polish chudoba, from Proto-Slavic *xudoba. By surface analysis, chudy +‎ -oba.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /xuˈdɔ.ba/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔba
  • Syllabification: chu‧do‧ba

Noun

chudoba f

  1. (dialectal) all of the livestock at a given farm
  2. (dialectal) a horse that is scrawny or in poor condition
  3. (dialectal) thinness, leanness

Declension
Declension of chudoba
singular plural
nominative chudoba chudoby
genitive chudoby chudob
dative chudobie chudobom
accusative chudobę chudoby
instrumental chudobą chudobami
locative chudobie chudobach
vocative chudobo chudoby

Further reading
  • chudoba in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • chudoba in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xudoba, from *xudъ +‎ *-oba. Equivalent to chudý +‎ -oba.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈxudoba]

Noun

chudoba f

  1. poverty
    Antonym: bohatstvo

Declension
Declension of chudoba
singular plural
nominative chudoba chudoby
genitive chudoby chudôb
dative chudobe chudobám
accusative chudobu chudoby
locative chudobe chudobách
instrumental chudobou chudobami

Further reading
  • chudoba in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk
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